柯伊拉腊《纳伦德拉·戴》中性别角色的表现

Asmita Bista
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引用次数: 0

摘要

比什维什瓦尔·普拉萨德·柯伊拉腊的小说《纳伦德拉·戴》充满了当时社会的性别问题,即使在现在也标志着它的相关性。本文探讨了这部小说是如何探索性别作为一种形成实体的概念的;并说明由于严格的社会文化义务,角色扮演了传统的性别角色。它还考察了在表演传统性别角色时,这些角色的生活是如何受到影响的。为此,朱迪思·巴特勒的性别理论被使用。巴特勒提出的性别理论是一种持续的表现:一系列的线索被观察到,内化,并随着时间的推移而重复。这项研究的意义在于为读者提供一个不同的视角来看待纳伦德拉·戴,因为在这部小说中,柯伊拉腊已经表明,由于角色不能违背社会规范,他们通过社会监管和抛光来扮演传统的性别角色。研究认为,这些角色定义了社会规定的性别角色,因为性别是一种社会政治建构,通过不断的观察和重复来实现合法性和自然性。
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Representation of Gender Roles in Koirala’s Narendra Dai
 Bishweshwar Prasad Koirala‟s novel Narendra Dai is replete with gender issues of the then society that has marked its relevance even at the present time. This article examines how this novel has explored the concept of gender as a per formative entity; and shows that the characters perform the traditional gender roles because of the strict socio-cultural obligations. It also examines while performing the traditional gender roles, how the lives of these characters get affected. For that Judith Butler’s idea of gender theory has been used. Butler proposes theory of gender as a constant performance: a series of cues observed, internalized, and repeated over time. The significance of this study is to contribute a different perspective for the reader to see Narendra Dai because in this novel, Koirala has shown that since the characters cannot go against the social norms, they perform traditional gender roles via social policing and polishing. The study concludes that these characters define the socially prescribed gender roles because gender is socio-political construction that achieves legitimacy and naturality via perpetual observation and repetition.
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