医学图像序列的交互式分割

Wu Bingrong, Xie Mei
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文提出了一种基于Canny算子和形态学方法相结合的医学图像序列半自动分割算法。首先,利用Canny算子提取医学图像序列的整体精确边缘;然后找到一些与用户交互的对象边缘。采用端点提取、断点搜索、断点连接、毛刺去除等形态学方法获得封闭物体边缘。接下来,对当前目标边缘进行扩展,将扩展结果作为目标轮廓在相邻切片中的位置。采用相同的形态学方法,可以自动获得相邻切片中的封闭物体边缘。最后,对医学图像序列进行交互式修改。实验表明,该算法可以快速、可靠地从一系列医学图像中获得目标的边界,而用户干预较少。
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An Interactive Segmentation of Medical Image Series
In this paper, an algorithm based on the combination of the Canny operator and the morphology method is proposed for the semiautomatic segmentation of medical image series. Firstly, Canny operator is used to extract the whole accurate edges in the medical image series. Then find some object edge with the user interaction. And obtain the closed object edge by using the morphology methods of end point extraction, searching breakpoint, connecting breakpoints, removing burr and so on. Next, carry out expansion for the current object edge and make the expansion result as the location of object contour in the adjacent slice. With the same morphology methods, the closed object edge in the adjacent slice could be obtained automatically. Finally, make some interactive modification for the medical image series. Experiment shows that this algorithm can obtain the boundary of the desired object from a series of medical image quickly and reliably with only little user intervention.
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