未来体育教师教学能力的形成

I. Tkachivska, Taras Serman, Hanna Prezliata
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摘要

本文论述了现代教育现实条件下未来体育教师教学能力形成的特点。未来体育教师的教学能力是其专业准备的重要组成部分,它在个人层面上根据专业要求提供自我组织,使其能够在教育机构的体育文化系统中专业地开展教学活动。对能力观的基本思想进行了分析和梳理,在此基础上构建了由动机-信息、认知-内容和技术三部分组成的未来体育教师教学能力模型。动机和信息成分旨在形成学生深入学习教学教学的稳定动机,作为未来体育教师在教学活动中实现所学知识和技能的因素。这是通过学生参与课堂的积极形式来促进的:演讲,启发式对话,认知游戏,辩论,专题讨论会。认知内容成分指向理论知识的完备性和不同工作形式的实际应用特征的形成。对教育主题的研究涉及广泛使用积极的工作形式:建模、演讲、“头脑风暴”、坦诚对话、专题讨论会、辩论、保护学生开发的教学模式。技术部分涉及了解采用不同发展学习方法和特点的学生。在“体育教育学与教学基础”的教学中,实施了发展起来的内容充实的教学能力模式。本文研究了014中等教育(体育)专业学生教学活动的形成,在与专业学科交叉整合的基础上,通过实施结构性内容组件,广泛运用教学教学的兴趣和发展反思能力,是可能的。关键词:教学能力,未来体育教师,体育教育学。
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FORMATION OF DIDACTIC COMPETENCE OF FUTURE PHYSICAL EDUCATION TEACHERS
The article deals with the peculiarities of the formation of didactic competence of future physical education teachers in the conditions of modern educational realities. The didactic competence of the future physical education teacher is an important component of his professional readiness, which provides at the personal level his self -organization in accordance with professional requirements and enables to professionally carry out pedagogical activity in the system of physical culture of the educational institution. The basic ideas of the competence approach are analyzed and systematized, on the basis of which the model of didactic competence of the future physical culture teacher, consisting of three components: motivational-information, cognitive-content and technological. The motivational and information component was aimed at the formation of stable motivation for students to thoroughly study pedagogical didactics as a factor of realization of acquired knowledge and skills in the pedagogical activity of the future teacher of physical culture. This is facilitated by the involvement of students in active forms of classes: presentations, heuristic conversations, cognitive games, debates, symposia. The cognitive-content component is directed to the formation of completeness of theoretical knowledge and features of practical application of different forms of work. The study of educational topics involves the widespread use of active forms of work: modeling, presentations, "brainstorming", candid conversations, symposia, debates, protection of didactic models developed by students. The technological component involved acquaintance of students with different methods and features of developmental learning. The developed model of didactic competence with its content filling is implemented during the teaching of the discipline "Pedagogy of physical culture with the basics of didactics". It is investigated that the formation of didactic activity of students of specialty 014 Secondary education (physical culture) is possible with the implementation of structural content components on the basis of cross-curricular integration with professional-oriented disciplines and the widespread use Interest in pedagogical didactics and develop reflexive abilities. Keywords: didactic competence, future physical culture teachers, physical culture pedagogy.
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