ACC 的改进型可变时间前进策略

Zhongshun Jiang, Huanhuan Zhang, Bo Yang
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引用次数: 2

摘要

间距策略是自适应巡航控制策略的基础,在ACC系统的设计中起着重要的作用。它要求我们根据车辆行驶的环境来分配车距,在保证行车安全的前提下提高道路的利用率。固定间距策略不适合复杂的驾驶环境,而变间距策略在稳定性和安全性方面存在一定的缺点。本文结合非线性间距策略的优点,在前人研究的基础上对VTH策略进行了改进,并通过数学分析验证了改进模型的收敛性。最后,在matlab环境下建立了仿真模型,对ACC的五种经典跟随控制状态进行了仿真。仿真结果验证了改进模型的有效性。
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An Improved Variable Time Headway Strategy For ACC
The spacing strategy is the basis of the adaptive cruise control strategy, it plays an important role in the design of the ACC system. It requires us to allocate the car spacing according to the environment in which the vehicle is traveling, and improve the utilization of the road under the premise of ensuring driving safety. The fixed-pitch spacing strategy is not suitable for complex driving environments, while the variable spacing strategy has certain disadvantages in terms of stability and security. This paper combines the advantages of nonlinear spacing strategy, improves the VTH strategy based on the previous studies, and verifies the convergence of the improved model through mathematical analysis. Finally, the simulation models were built in matlab environment, and the five classics folowing-control states of ACC were simulated. The simulated results have verified the effectiveness of the improved model.
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