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引用次数: 8

摘要

针对传统铣床工作台与丝杠传动系统的转换系统,提出了一种基于输入非线性的一步前进自适应控制策略。控制装置是将传统的丝杠铣床工作台改造为直流伺服电机控制。由于滑动面的不规则库仑摩擦和明显的侧隙的影响,这种老式加工工作台具有非线性时变特性。实验结果表明,在简单电机驱动器时滞和各轴间隙1mm的影响下,该控制方法在稳定性、瞬态响应、跟踪性和鲁棒性方面具有合理的性能。该控制器可以克服由于库仑摩擦引起的非线性效应,构建稳定的闭环系统。
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The adaptive control for retrofit traditional milling machine
One-step-ahead adaptive control with an input nonlinearity strategy is proposed to control the converted system of a traditional milling machine table with a lead screw transmission system. The control plant is a traditional lead screw actuated milling machine table which has been retrofitted with DC servomotor control. This old-fashioned machining table has nonlinear time-varying behavior due to the effects of irregular Coulomb friction of sliding surface and obvious backlash. Experimental results show that the control method has reasonable performance in terms of stability, transient response, tracking, and robustness under the influence of time delay of the simple motor driver and 1 mm backlash of each axis. This controller can overcome the nonlinear effect due to Coulomb friction and construct a stable closed-loop system.<>
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