一种基于电压控制器的感应电机转子磁链定向方案

Minglei Zhou, Ke-yin Wei, Chenchen Wang, X. You, Jian Wang, Liwei Zhang
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引用次数: 6

摘要

采用间接矢量控制的异步电机驱动系统容易受到参数失配和涡流的影响,导致定子电流的磁化分量不能与转子磁链矢量对齐,特别是在高速和磁链弱化范围内。为了实现准确的转子磁链定向,本文提出了一种基于电压控制器的新型控制策略。分析了感应电机的相位电压与磁场定向精度之间的关系,采用电压控制器消除了定向不正确导致的d轴与转子磁链矢量夹角。仿真结果表明,在整个速度区域内,系统的性能得到明显改善。从而提高了控制系统对电机参数特别是转子时间常数的鲁棒性。
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A rotor flux oriented scheme of induction machine based on voltage controller
The performance of the induction machine driving system with indirect vector control can easily be influenced by the effects of parameter mismatch and eddy current, which result that the magnetizing component of stator current can't align with the rotor flux vector, especially in the range of high speed and flux weakening. In order to achieve accurate rotor flux orientation, a novel control strategy based on the voltage controller is proposed in this paper. The relation between the phase voltage of the induction machine and the accuracy of the field orientation is analyzed and a voltage controller is used to eliminate the angle between the d-axis and the rotor flux vector due to the incorrect orientation. The simulation results show that the performance of the driving system in the whole speed region can be improved obviously. So, the robustness of the control system to the motor parameters, especially to the rotor time constant is raised highly.
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