知识与服用抗高血压药物的合规水平的关系

D. Fauziah, Elly Mulyani
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引用次数: 1

摘要

高血压是指收缩压或舒张压升高≥140/ 90mmhg。高血压治疗的成功与否受多种因素的影响,其中之一是高血压药物的依从性。坚持服药对提高治疗效果和预防并发症非常重要。服药依从性差是降压治疗失败的最常见原因。依从性可作为患者在执行医务人员指示时的知识水平的参数。本研究的目的是确定2019年乐邦区卫生院工作区域患者抗高血压药物依从性知识的关系。本研究采用的研究方法是采用横断面设计的分析研究,横断面设计是一项研究的研究计划,旨在研究自变量(知识)与效果或因变量(服用降压药物的依从性水平)之间的动态相关性,这些变量是同时观察或收集数据的。该研究得出优势比(OR) = 3,781 (95% CI: 1,503-9,513),这意味着知识较少的人不依从服用降压药的风险是知识丰富的人的1.503倍。在乐邦区卫生中心的工作区域,知识与坚持服用降压药物的水平之间存在显著的关系。
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Hubungan Pengetahuan Terhadap Tingkat Kepatuhan Minum Obat Anti Hipertensi
Hypertension is a condition where an increase in systolic or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 140/90 mmHg. Success of hypertension therapy is influenced by several factors, one of which is compliance with taking hypertension medication. Adherence to take medication is very important to improve the effectiveness of treatment and prevent complications. Poor adherence to drug consumption is the most frequent cause of failure of antihypertensive therapy. Compliance can be used as a parameter of a patient's level of knowledge in carrying out instructions from medical personnel.  The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge of adherence to taking antihypertensive drugs for patients in the work area of the Lebong District Health Center in 2019. The research method used in this study is analytical research using a cross-sectional design which is a research plan of a study to study the dynamics of the correlation between the independent variable (knowledge) with the effect or dependent variable (the level of compliance taking antihypertensive medication) which is observed or collected data at once at the same time. From this study obtained the Odds Ratio (OR) = 3,781 (95% CI: 1,503-9,513) which means someone with less knowledge has a risk of 1.503 times for not compliant to take anti-hypertensive drugs than someone who has good knowledge. There is a significant relationship between knowledge with the level of adherence to take antihypertensive medication in the working area of the Lebong District Health Center.
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