以伊斯兰教多元文化教育为基础的PAI教学课程发展

A. Muslim
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摘要

印度尼西亚的教育状况包括对一个以上文化多样性的印度尼西亚人的教育不足。因此,印尼的教育知识转型势在必行。多元文化教育知识替代单一文化教育知识。教育在多元文化中的重要性在一定程度上得到了相关各方和权威的积极回应。2003年关于国家教育制度的第20号印度尼西亚共和国法证明了这一点,该法规定了人权价值观。因此,这些价值观被用作国民教育的实施之一,因为教育是在公平的性质下进行的,不受人权,宗教价值观,文化价值观和民族多样性的歧视。因此,教育的实施需要课程,必须以多元文化价值观为基础,以学校、伊斯兰学校和妇女学校的形式规划、实施和评估教育机构的课程。伊斯兰教的宗教教育学习在向学生灌输多元文化的价值观方面也发挥着非常重要的作用,这些价值观来自《古兰经》和圣训的教义,能够培养出相信和敬畏全能的真主的学生。此外,伊斯兰宗教教育在学习中的实施和价值的目的是使学习者在个人和社会生活中成为具有慈善能力的人。
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PENGEMBANGAN KURIKULUM PAI BERBASIS PENDIDIKAN MULTIKULTURAL PERSPEKTIF ISLAM
The condition of education in Indonesia includes inadequate education for people in Indonesia who are more than one and have a cultural diversity. Therefore, it is necessary to transform in educational knowledge in Indonesia. Multicultural education knowledge as a substitute for monocultural educational knowledge. The importance of education in multiculturalism is to some extent and get a positive response from the relevant parties and authorities. This is evidenced by the Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System which provides human rights values. So these values are used as one of the implementation of National Education, as education is held in a fair nature and does not discriminate by upholding human rights, religious values, cultural values and national diversity. Therefore, the implementation of education requires a curriculum, and multicultural values must be used as a basis for planning, implementing and evaluating the curriculum to an educational institution either in the form of schools, madrassas, and pesantren. Islamic religious education learning also has a very important role in instilling the values of multiculturalism to learners derived from the teachings of the Qur'an and hadith that are able to create learners who believe in and fear the almighty God. In addition, the purpose of implementation and values in the learning of Islamic religious education is so that learners can become people who have charitable competence in personal and social life.
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