基于作业分配算法的多核集群进程分配

Ch. Sudhakar, Pankaj Adhikari, T. Ramesh
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引用次数: 2

摘要

现代用于并行处理的高性能集群系统采用多核处理器和高速互连网络。将并行应用程序的进程有效地映射到集群系统的核心上,对于提高应用程序的性能起着至关重要的作用。并行应用程序可以建模为显示该应用程序的进程之间通信的加权图。这样的图可以在分析工具的帮助下构造。通过使用HWLOC工具收集硬件细节,也可以将集群硬件建模为图形。基于最大权重匹配的方法可以将应用图嵌入到集群硬件图中。该方法在集群系统下实现,并使用基准MPI并行应用程序进行了测试。使用该方法映射的并行应用程序的性能优于使用MPI库的传统打包和轮循方法映射的并行应用程序。
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Process Assignment in Multi-core Clusters Using Job Assignment Algorithm
Modern high performance cluster systems for parallel processing are employing multi-core processors and high speed interconnection networks. Efficient mapping of the processes of a parallel application onto cores of such a cluster system, plays a vital role in improving the performance of that application. Parallel application can be modelled as a weighted graph showing the communication among the processes of that application. Such a graph can be constructed with the help of profiling tools. Cluster hardware also can be modelled as a graph, by collecting hardware details using HWLOC tool. Maximum weight matching based approach can be used to embed the application graph into cluster hardware graph. The proposed approach is implemented under a cluster system and tested using benchmark MPI parallel application. The performance of the parallel application, which is mapped using the proposed approach is better than, that is mapped using the legacy packed and round robin approaches of MPI library.
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