面对新冠肺炎疫情,汉高印尼公司危机沟通策略

Atika Budhi Utami, Widya Hamdani, F. Annas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2019冠状病毒病大流行影响了包括印度尼西亚在内的世界,特别是影响了该公司经济可持续性的确定性。这就要求每个组织与员工进行战略沟通。汉高印尼公司在危机期间实施了一项沟通策略,为员工提供确定性并消除不确定性。本研究旨在探讨企业如何实施战略沟通危机。它还加强了情景危机沟通理论的概念,该理论阐述了一种战术、计划、可测量和可评估的危机沟通策略。本研究探讨了该公司在应对大流行时采用的危机应对策略。本研究使用的方法是定性的。定性研究包括一系列使世界可见的解释和材料实践。本研究使用的方法是个案研究。本研究的分析单位为某集团人力资源部。该研究结果显示,该公司启动了危机管理小组,采取了广泛的安全、卫生和社会距离措施,以保护员工免受病毒在工作区域的传播。运用情境危机沟通理论中的递减策略,运用借口与辩护沟通技巧。公司实施的危机沟通策略对员工产生了积极的影响。本研究的局限性在于仅从公司-员工的角度对危机沟通策略进行了研究。这项研究没有触及外部利益相关者。关键词:危机传播;员工;大流行;环境危机
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Corporate Crisis Communication Strategy of HENKEL Indonesia in Facing the Covid-19 Pandemic
The covid-19 pandemic has affected the world, including Indonesia, specifically the certainty of the company's economic sustainability. This requires each organization to execute strategic communication with its employees. Henkel Indonesia carried out a communication strategy during a crisis to provide certainty and eliminate uncertainty to its employees. This study aimed to discover how it implemented strategic communication crises. It also strengthens the concept of a Situational Crisis Communication Theory, which elaborates into a tactical, planned, measurable, and able-to-evaluate crisis communication strategy. This research explored the crisis response strategies that the company applied in dealing with the pandemic. The methodology used in this research is qualitative. Qualitative research consists of a set of interpretive and material practices that make the world visible. The method used in this research is a case study. The unit of analysis in this study is a group of the Human Resources Department. The results of this study revealed that the company activated the Crisis Management Team by executing extensive security, hygiene, and social distancing measures to protect employees from spreading the virus in the work area. It used diminishing strategies in the Situational Crisis Communication Theory and implemented excuse and justification communication techniques. The crisis communication strategy conducted by the company has a positive impact on its employees. The limitation of this study is that it focused solely on the crisis communication strategy from the company-employee perspective. This research did not reach external stakeholders. Keywords:   Crisis Communication; Employee; Pandemic; Situational Crisis
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