Gedas Kučinskas, Indrė Pikturnienė
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目的-本文旨在探讨当实体书和电子书的价格水平不同时,当它们的价格相同时,以及当它们的内容不同时,消费者如何感知价格公平,以及这如何影响消费者的购买意图和支付意愿。方法:我们进行了三个实验,对价格水平进行了不同的操纵,包括参考喜欢的书和“匿名”书的折扣和零价格,以及不同的内容。调查结果和影响-研究结果表明,当涉及到价格上涨时,更高的购买意愿和支付意愿在更大程度上归因于实体书而不是数字书。通过对数字图书的价格公平中介效应的观察,得出消费者从公平角度对数字商品价格更加敏感的结论。内容效应在书籍购买决策方面被观察到:经典书籍在实体形式时与更高的购买意愿相关。局限性-低程序价格公平中介效应可归因于小样本量。Sažetak设置要求受访者思考他们最喜欢的内容(书籍),从而无论形式如何都赋予其更多价值,这削弱了价格公平感知对购买意愿的影响。原创性——本文展示了在不同的价格呈现条件下,价格公平对消费者购买电子书而不是实体书的意愿和支付意愿的影响,包括比较(一种报价与两种报价)和内容差异(长篇经典读物与短篇逃避现实读物)。
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Spremnost na kupovinu digitalnih i fizičkih knjiga: utjecaj percepcije cjenovne pravednosti na različite razine cijena i sadržaj knjiga
Purpose – This paper aims to explore how consumers perceive price fairness when physical and digital books have different price levels, when they are priced equally, as well as when their content differs and how this affects the intention of consumers to buy and their willingness to pay. Methodology – Three experiments were conducted with different manipulations of the price level, including discounts and zero price with references to favorite vs. “anonymous” books, and different content. Findings and implications – The results demonstrate that, when it comes to an increase in price, a higher intention to buy and willingness to pay are attributable to physical to a greater extent than to digital books. The price fairness mediation effect is observed for digital books, leading to the conclusion that consumers are more sensitive to the prices of digital goods from a fairness perspective. Content effects were observed with regard to book purchase decisions: classic books are associ- ated with a higher intention to buy when in physical form. Limitations – Low procedural price fairness mediation effects could be attributed to small sample sizes. The Sažetak setting required respondents to think about their favorite content (book), thus attributing more value to it irrespective of the form, which diminished price fairness perception effects on purchase intention. Originality – The paper demonstrates the effects of price fairness on consumer intention to buy and will- ingness to pay for digital as opposed to physical books under different price presentation conditions, in terms of comparisons (one offer vs. both offers) and differenc- es in content (long, classic read vs. short, escapist read).
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