利用物联网和线性回归技术在孟加拉马辛洪水规划地区建立水位预测、监测和预警系统

Muhammad Akbar Wicaksana, H. H. Nuha
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摘要

班贾尔马辛是一座由千条河流组成的城市,洪水经常因涨潮而发生,并伴有降雨。需要一个早期预警系统来监测和预测河流潮汐,特别是在容易发生灾害的河流中。本研究旨在利用物联网和预测线性回归分析开发河流水位预警系统。研究方法是通过制造NodeMCU V3预警系统器件、单片机和超声波A02YYUW。在河岸进行涨潮时的水位监测,然后用简单的线性回归分析进行预测。结果表明,该系统可在A02YYUW超声波传感器数据库中读取,并将该数据库发送到Mysql数据库。利用工具水面距离数据进行预测预警,简单回归分析t检验结果显著,简单线性回归方程= 29.472 - 0.061 X + e,说明涨潮时河水水位接近预警工具,即超声波传感器。本研究的结论是,基于物联网的预警系统与简单线性回归相结合,可以监测和预测河流水位上升。
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PREDICTION, MONITORING, AND EARLY WARNING SYSTEM OF WATER LEVELS IN FLOOD PROGRAM AREAS IN BANJARMASIN USING IoT AND LINEAR REGRESSION
Banjarmasin is a city of a thousand rivers, floods often occur due to high tides and accompanied by rain. An early warning system is needed for monitoring and predicting river tides, especially in rivers that are prone to disasters. This study aims to develop an early warning system for river water levels using IoT and predicting linear regression analysis. The research method is through the manufacture of the NodeMCU V3 early warning system device , Microcontroller, and Ultrasonic A02YYUW. Monitoring to collect water level data at high tide is carried out on the banks of the river, then predictions are made using simple linear regression analysis. The results showed that an early warning system for river water levels at high tide can be read in the A02YYUW ultrasonic sensor database which is sent to the Mysql database. Water surface distance data with tools are used to predict early warning, simple regression analysis shows significant results on the t test and simple linear regression equation = 29.472 - 0.061 X + e. This means that the river water level at high tide approaches an early warning tool, namely an ultrasonic sensor. The conclusion of this study is that an IoT-based early warning system combined with simple linear regression can monitor and predict river water level rise.
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