基于Spark机器学习的公共自行车使用状况分析与研究

Chengang Li, Yu Liu, Chengcheng Li
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引用次数: 1

摘要

公共自行车是一种健康环保的交通工具,方便了人们的出行。然而,由于城市出行的不确定性,特别是潮汐现象,公共自行车经常出现“借车难”和“还车难”的情况。这将导致公共自行车系统运行时站点分布不合理,高峰时段各站点的自行车流程不平衡,运营管理不平衡,制约了公共自行车的发展。本文以旧金山湾区的数据作为本文的实验数据,使用Spark SQL和Spark Dataframe分析公共自行车用户和站点的使用情况,根据不同用户类型对公共自行车使用情况的影响,使用K-means聚类算法分析站点的使用情况。基于Spark MLlib机器学习库,采用梯度使用算法预测日常使用情况。
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Analysis and Research on the Use Situation of Public Bicycles Based on Spark Machine Learning
Public bicycles are a healthy and environmentally friendly means of transportation that facilitates people's travel. However, due to the uncertainty of urban travel, especially the tidal phenomenon, public bicycles often "difficult to borrow a car" and "return the car". This will result in unreasonable distribution of the site during the operation of the public bicycle system, unbalanced bicycle processes at various sites during peak hours, and unbalanced operation and management, which restricts the development of public bicycles. This paper uses the data of the San Francisco Bay Area as the experimental data of this paper, using Spark SQL and Spark Dataframe to analyze the use of public bicycle users and sites, according to the impact of different user types on the use of public bicycles, using K-means clustering algorithm Analyze the use of the site. Based on the Spark MLlib machine learning library, the gradient usage algorithm is used to predict daily usage.
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