饮姜配合穴位按摩对孕母妊娠期孕吐的影响

Vina Kartika Mahira, Y. Yulianto, Suprida Suprida, Aprilina Aprilina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:妊娠期恶心和呕吐的发生率根据世界卫生组织的数据,据报道,至少14%的孕妇有恶心和呕吐的经历。如果处理不当,恶心和呕吐的影响将导致严重(难治性)和持续的恶心和呕吐,这种情况发生在妊娠早期,导致脱水、电解质紊乱或营养缺乏,即妊娠剧吐。卫生工作者通常建议的非药物行动,如鼓励孕妇以茶、姜、放松技巧、积极肯定和芳香疗法的形式食用生姜。目的:探讨生姜饮料配合穴位按摩对妊娠早期孕妇孕吐频率的影响。方法:本研究采用一组前测后测设计的准实验研究方法。使用有目的的抽样。样本取自所有经历过晨吐的孕早期孕妇,并符合41名应答者的纳入标准。结果:本研究结果采用t统计检验,p值= 0.000 (p 0.05),说明生姜饮料与穴位按摩疗法干预前后孕吐差异有统计学意义。结论:生姜饮料配合穴位按摩疗法对妊娠早期孕妇孕吐频率有一定的影响
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THE EFFECT OF GINGER DRINKING AND ACUPRESSURE THERAPY ON MORNING SICKNESS IN PREGNANT MOTHER TRIMESTER I
Background: The incidence of nausea and vomiting in pregnancy Based on datafrom the World Health Organization, it was reported that at least 14% of all pregnant women experience nausea and vomiting. The impact of nausea and voiting if not handled properly will cause severe (intractable) and persistent nausea nd vomiting that occurs in early pregnancy resulting in dehydration, electrolyte disturbances or nutrient deficiencies known as hyperemesis gravidarum. Non-pharmacological actions commonly suggested by health workers such as encouraging pregnant women to consume ginger in the form of tea, ginger, relaxation techniques, positive affirmations, and aromatherapy. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of giving ginger drink and acupressure therapy on the frequency of morning sickness in first trimester pregnant women. Methods: This study uses a Quasy Experiment research method with One Group Pretest And Posttest Design. Sampling using purposive sampling. Samples were taken from all first trimester pregnant women who experienced Morning Sickness and met the inclusion criteria of 41 respondents. Results: The results of this study used the t statistical test and obtained a significant p-value = 0.000 (p 0.05) meaning that there was a significant difference between ginger drink and acupressure therapy on morning sickness before and after the intervention. Conclusion: There is an effect of giving ginger drink and acupressure therapy on the frequency of morning sickness in first trimester pregnant women
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