使用多个摄像头的3D步态识别

Guoying Zhao, Guoyi Liu, Hua Li, M. Pietikäinen
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引用次数: 204

摘要

步态识别是通过人走路的方式来识别图像序列中的个体。几乎所有提出的步态识别方法都是基于分析单个摄像机捕获的图像序列的二维方法。本文以多台摄像机采集的视频序列作为输入,建立人体三维模型。采用局部优化算法对运动进行跟踪。提取关键段长度作为静态参数,下肢运动轨迹作为动态特征。最后,利用线性时间归一化进行匹配和识别。该方法基于三维跟踪和识别,对视点变化具有鲁棒性。此外,对于包含复杂表面变化的序列,其结果优于二维方法,证明了算法的有效性
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3D gait recognition using multiple cameras
Gait recognition is used to identify individuals in image sequences by the way they walk. Nearly all of the approaches proposed for gait recognition are 2D methods based on analyzing image sequences captured by a single camera. In this paper, video sequences captured by multiple cameras are used as input, and then a human 3D model is set up. The motion is tracked by applying a local optimization algorithm. The lengths of key segments are extracted as static parameters, and the motion trajectories of lower limbs are used as dynamic features. Finally, linear time normalization is exploited for matching and recognition. The proposed method based on 3D tracking and recognition is robust to the changes of viewpoints. Moreover, better results are achieved for sequences containing difficult surface variations than with 2D methods, which prove the efficiency of our algorithm
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