埃塞俄比亚Sidama地区Furra发展研究所和教育股份公司的财务绩效和增长趋势分析

Aklilu Assefa Adato
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摘要

本研究的主要目的是评估埃塞俄比亚西达马地区Furra发展研究所和教育股份公司(FIDSE S.C)的财务绩效和趋势。财务绩效分析对于确定给定公司的财务状况是否健康或健全非常重要。在本研究中,二手数据收集自furra机构编制的2012年至2020年期间的审计财务统计数据,以及其他相关来源。财务报告被认为是本研究的人口。本研究有意选取八(8)年经审计的财务报告作为样本进行分析。采用比值分析和趋势分析,采用表格和图表,采用平均值表示数据。采用流动性比率、长期偿付能力比率、(杠杆)比率、盈利能力比率、周转率。分析结果发现,整体流动性头寸令人满意,TD / TE和TD / TA比率较低。此外,研究发现,机构95%的资产和运营是由内部权益资本提供的。除了净利润的波动趋势外,在研究期间,销售额、GP、总资产和总股本的增长均呈现正增长和增量增长,因此,得出结论,Furra机构在研究期间的整体财务状况令人满意。因此,研究人员向管理层建议,应该通过最小化管理和运营费用,以及通过混合一定程度的借方来为其他项目提供资金,并获得税收保护,以提高盈利能力。
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Financial Performance and Growth Trend Analysis of Furra Institute of Development Studies and Education Share Company in Sidama Region, Ethiopia
The main objective of this study is to evaluate the financial performance and trends of Furra institute of development studies and education share company (FIDSE S.C) in the Sidama region, Ethiopia. Financial performance analysis is very important to identify whether or not the financial position of a given company is healthy or sound. In this study, secondary data was collected from audited financial statist prepared by furra institution from period 2012 to 2020 G.C, and other relevant sources. Financial reports are considered the population for this study. Eight (8) year audited financial reports were selected as sample purposively and analyzed for this study. Ratio and trends analysis was utilized also table and graphs, average mean were used to present data. Liquidity ratio, long-term solvency, (leverage) ratio, profitability ratio, turnover ratio were used. The result of the analysis founds that overall liquidity positions were satisfactory, TD to TE, and TD to TA ratios were lower. Also, the study found that 95% of institutions’ assets and operations are financed by internal equity capital. Except for fluctuated trends in net profit, growth in sales, GP, total asset, and total equity were showed positive and incremental growth over the study period, Thus, it concluded that the overall financial position of the Furra institution over the study period was satisfactory. Thus, the researcher recommended to management that profitability should be improved more by minimizing admin and operating expense as well as by mixing some extent of debit to finance other projects and also to get tax shield.
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