基于L0正则化的细粒度神经网络剪枝方法

Qixin Xie, Chao Li, Boyu Diao, Zhulin An, Yongjun Xu
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引用次数: 2

摘要

深度神经网络在许多任务中取得了显著的成就。然而,由于有限的功率和计算能力,我们无法直接在移动设备上部署如此成功但笨重的模型。因此,解决这一问题的一个显而易见的解决方案是通过修剪神经网络中的无用权值来压缩神经网络。关键是如何在保持神经网络性能的同时消除这些冗余。本文提出了一种新的神经网络剪枝方法:在训练阶段引入LO正则化,引导神经网络的权值变得稀疏,既能有效抵抗剪枝对性能的损害,又能显著减少再训练阶段的时间开销。基于LeNet的MNIST和基于VGG-16的CIFAR-10的实验结果表明,该方法与经典方法相比是有效的。
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L0 Regularization based Fine-grained Neural Network Pruning Method
Deep neural networks have made remarkable achievements in many tasks. However, we are not able to deploy such successful but heavy models on mobile devices directly due to the limited power and computing capacity. Thus, an obvious solution to tackle this problem is to compress neural network by pruning useless weights in neural networks. The point is how to remove these redundancies while maintain the performance of neural networks. In this work, we propose a novel neural network pruning method: guiding the weights of a neural network to be sparse by introducing LO regularization during the training stage, which can effectively resist the damage on the performance while pruning as well as dramatically reduce the time overhead of retraining stage. Experiment results on MNIST with LeNet and CIFAR-10 with VGG-16 demonstrate the effectiveness of this method to the classic method.
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