关于在科维德-19 大流行期间为艾滋病毒/艾滋病感染者实施保健规程的描述性研究

S. Kholizah, Afritayeni Afritayeni, Penti Dora Yanti, Musfardi Rustam, Martha Hasanah Rustam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

HIV(人类免疫缺陷病毒)是一种攻击免疫系统的病毒,使人体容易感染各种疾病。而艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合症)则是由于感染艾滋病毒导致免疫力下降而引起的一系列症状或疾病。艾滋病毒/艾滋病感染者(PLWHA)是接触 COVID-19 病毒的高危人群,而 COVID-19 病毒也与免疫系统密切相关。本研究的目的是确定 2021 年北干巴鲁市利马普鲁赫保健中心的 PLWHA 在 COVID-19 期间执行保健规程的行为。研究类型为描述性设计的定量研究。研究对象为 2020 年 7 月至 8 月期间在利马普卢赫-北干巴鲁保健中心服药和活动的所有艾滋病毒感染者和艾滋病患者,共计 151 人。采用 SLOVIN 公式进行抽样,共有 60 名受访者。单变量数据分析。研究结果发现 34 人(56.7%)有消极行为。希望受访者能够接受健康教育,通过实施清洁洗手、佩戴口罩和保持距离来遵守健康规程。
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Descriptive study of implementation of health protocols for people with HIV-AIDS during the pandemic of covid-19
HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a virus that attacks the immune system so that the body is susceptible to various diseases. While AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) is a collection of symptoms or diseases caused by decreased immunity due to infection by the HIV virus. People living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) are at high risk of being exposed to the COVID-19 virus, which is also closely related to the immune system. The purpose of this study was to determine the behavior of PLWHA in carrying out health protocols during the Covid-19 period at the Lima Puluh Health Center in Pekanbaru City in 2021. The type of research was quantitative with a descriptive design. The population in this study were all PLWHA who took drugs and were active at the Limapuluh Pekanbaru Health Center for the July-August 2020 period, totaling 151 people living with HIV. Sampling using the SLOVIN formula with a total of 60 respondents. Univariate data analysis. The results of the study found negative behavior in 34 people (56.7%). It is hoped that respondents will be given health education to comply with health protocols by implementing clean hand washing, wearing masks and keeping a distance
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