个体教育中智障学生社会化模式研究

T. Kiseleva, N. A. Kuznetsova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于全纳教育被认为是智障儿童实施GEF教育的条件之一,因此本文通过环境中正常同伴的融入来揭示智障学生的社会化和社会适应机制。在家学习的严重残疾儿童需要特别关注。对于这些儿童的社会化,作者开发并从理论上证实了一个将残疾儿童纳入正常同龄人环境中的个人教育的模型。该模型由三个集群表示,它们描述了目标、目的、方法、原则、形式、实施条件以及评估结果的标准和方法。
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Model of socialization of students with intellectual disabilities in individual education
The article reveals the mechanism of socialization and social adaptation of students with intellectual disabilities through the inclusion of normotypical peers in the environment, since inclusive education is considered as one of the conditions for the implementation of GEF education of children with intellectual disabilities. Children with severe disabilities who study at home require special attention. For the socialization of such children, the authors developed and theoretically substantiated a model for the inclusion of schoolchildren with disabilities in individual education in the environment of normotypical peers. This model is represented by three clusters that describe goals, objectives, approaches, principles, forms, conditions of implementation, as well as criteria and methods for evaluating results.
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