m通道余弦调制滤波器组中Blackman窗族对心电信号的性能研究

A. Datar, Alok K. Jain, P.C. Sharma
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引用次数: 16

摘要

本文采用32通道余弦调制滤波器组(CMFB)对单导联心电信号进行分解和重构。利用窗口技术设计了用于分析和合成滤波器组的原型滤波器。Blackman窗口是一种固定窗口,它的变体被用来设计原型滤波器。对原型滤波器的截止频率进行了优化,使误差函数最小。采用线性迭代优化算法实现最小重构误差。结果表明,重构误差明显减小。在某些情况下,Blackman窗口家族的表现甚至比可调节窗口更好。重构后的心电信号在信号形态和特征上没有明显的损失,符合临床要求。利用MIT-BIH心电数据库中的心电信号对所设计的滤波器组进行测试。
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Performance of Blackman window family in M-channel Cosine Modulated Filter Bank for ECG signals
In this work, 32 channel Cosine Modulated Filter Bank (CMFB) is used to decompose and reconstruct single lead ECG signal. The prototype filter for analysis and synthesis filter banks is designed using window technique. Variants of Blackman window, which is a fixed window, are used to design the prototype filter. The cutoff frequency of prototype filter is optimized to minimize the error function. A linear iterative optimization algorithm is used to achieve minimum reconstruction error. The results show a significant reduction in reconstruction error. In some cases, Blackman window family performed even better than adjustable windows. Further, No perceptible loss in signal morphology and features are visible in reconstructed ECG signal, which is in accordance with clinical requirement. ECG signals from MIT-BIH ECG database is used to test the designed filter bank.
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