结构化模拟电路设计和MOS晶体管分解高精度应用

Bo Yang, Qing Dong, Jing Li, S. Nakatake
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引用次数: 14

摘要

本文讨论了晶体管的分解问题,该问题可用于高精度模拟应用和结构化模拟设计。由于缺乏理论支持,我们做了一个测试芯片来验证晶体管分解的可行性。该芯片的直流/交流测量结果表明,分解、晶体管通道调谐以及基于晶体管阵列的结构化模拟设计是可行的。测试结果表明,采用晶体管阵列设计可以抑制CMP工艺引起的Vth变化。基于这一结论,我们提出了一个简单的晶体管阵列框架,用于生成结构化模拟布局,其中包括晶体管分解。利用该框架,我们为典型的CMOS OPAMP电路生成了几种布局,并将自动生成的布局与手动生成的布局进行了比较。虽然基于晶体管阵列的opamp布局尺寸略大于人工设计,但自动生成布局比人工合成布局要快得多。
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Structured analog circuit design and MOS transistor decomposition for high accuracy applications
This paper addresses the problem of transistor decomposition, which can be used in high accuracy analog applications and structured analog design. We made a test chip to verify the feasibility of the transistor decomposition because of the lack of theoretical support. The DC/AC measurement results from the chip suggests that the decomposition, the transistor channel tuning, as well as structured analog design based on the transistor array are applicable. Also our test chip shows that design with transistor array can suppress the variation of Vth stemmed from CMP process. Based on this conclusion, we propose a simple framework with transistor array for structured analog layout generation, which involves the transistor decomposition. Using this framework, we generate several layouts for a typical CMOS OPAMP circuit and compare the automatically generated layouts with the manual layouts. Although the layout sizes of the transistor array based OPAMPs are slightly bigger than that of the manual designs, the automatic layout generation is much faster than manually synthesizing the layout.
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