图书馆的终结/“点对点共享经济”革命时代的复兴?未来的图书馆员为可持续发展的世界而教育

J. Hernandez-Carrión
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在“数字革命”的今天,图书馆面临着一个不确定的局面,因为每个部门都在网上。本文的目的是寻找并提出图书馆可能采取的行动,以应对商业模式中点对点(p2p)共享平台革命的挑战,这是一场提高效率和保护环境的革命。设计/方法/方法本研究的重点是在选择性文献综述和现实世界互动的基础上整合经济学和图书馆概念。主要关注的是将图书馆的可能性与p2p数字平台的出现联系起来,p2p数字平台使个人能够通过收费共享来利用未充分利用的库存,作为获取、提供或共享商品和服务的一种方式。作者平衡了现有的建议,以实现图书馆员如何提供帮助。本文定义了共享经济中图书馆员推动的平台商业模式的主要潜在应用类型,并描述了它们在“新图书馆”复兴中的特点。首先,“教育”社会批判性地面对文化和信息网络的颠覆性变化。第二,“成长”为整合“外部”技能的关键参考机构和社区服务中心。第三,通过创建或参与数字平台来“推动”颠覆性经济。第四,通过社会经济货币“创造”合作市场。原创性/价值这项研究的目的是确定图书馆员如何为可持续发展做出贡献。根据图书馆员需要将承诺转化为具体行动的程度,这四项实施建议代表了共享经济方法在不同实施水平上的可能性。
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End of libraries/renaissance in the "peer-to-peer sharing economy" revolution age? Librarians of the future educating for a sustainable world
Purpose Libraries face an uncertain situation in present times of the “digital revolution” while every single sector moved online. The purpose of this paper is to search and propose potential library actions as response to the challenge of the peer-to-peer (p2p) sharing platform revolution in business models, a revolution to gain efficiency and to protect the environment. Design/methodology/approach This research focused on integrating economics and library concepts based on a selective literature review and real-world interaction. The main concern is to connect library possibilities with the emergence of p2p digital platforms, which has enabled individuals to make use of underused inventory via fee-based sharing, as a way of obtaining, giving or sharing access to goods and services. The authors balance the existing proposals to achieve how librarians can help. Findings This paper defines key types of potential applications for platform business models in the sharing economy promoted by librarians and describes their characteristics for the renaissance of the “New libraries”. First, “educating” society to face critically the disruptive change in networks of culture and information. Second, “growing” as key reference institutions and community service centres integrating “external” skills. Third, “promoting” the disruptive economy by creation or participation in digital platforms. Fourth, “creating” cooperative markets through social-economic currencies. Originality/value This research was carried out with the objective of determining how librarians contribute to sustainable development. All four proposals to implement represent possibilities that derive from the sharing economy approach at different levels of implementation according to the degree of commitment that librarians require to translate into specific actions.
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