精神情绪释放技术(seft)对骨折术后患者焦虑和疼痛的影响

Isneini, Nurleli, Hermansyah
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摘要

骨折术后患者会出现焦虑和疼痛,影响其生理和心理状态,从而影响愈合过程。一些研究表明,这种情况可以用精神情绪释放技术(SEFT)治疗,因为它可以消除负面情绪。然而,对住院的骨折术后患者疼痛和焦虑的影响尚不清楚。本研究的目的是确定SEFT治疗在班达亚齐Zainoel Abidin医生(RSUDZA)治疗的骨折术后患者中减轻焦虑和疼痛的效果。采用准实验的研究方法,通过对对照组和实验组进行随机化的后测纯对照组设计,对44名被调查者进行SEFT管理教育干预和后测,被调查者分为干预组和对照组。独立t检验技术p值为0.032 (<0.05),Man Whitney U检验p值为0.008(<0.05),说明对照组与对照组接受SEFT治疗后干预存在差异。结果是,被调查者能够集中注意力,从而不感到焦虑,因为焦虑会增加他对疼痛的感知,从而使疼痛量表减小。SEFT治疗对肢体骨折术后患者的焦虑和疼痛有显著的疗效。这些结果有望为满足骨折术后患者疼痛焦虑的心理需求提供参考。
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THE EFFECT OF SPIRITUAL EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUE (SEFT) ON ANXIETY AND PAIN IN POST-OPERATIVE FRACTURE PATIENT
Postoperative fracture patients can experience anxiety and pain which impact on the healing process because it affects physiological and psychological conditions. Several studies have revealed that this condition can be treated with Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) therapy because it can eliminate negative emotions. However, the impact on pain and anxiety in postoperative fracture patients who are hospitalized is not yet known. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of SEFT therapy on reducing anxiety and pain in postoperative fracture patients at dr. Zainoel Abidin (RSUDZA) Banda Aceh. The research method used was quasi-experimental through a post test only control group design by means of randomization of the control and experimental groups, providing educational interventions on SEFT management and post tests on 44 respondents who were divided into the intervention group and the control group. The independent t-test technique obtained  p-value of 0.032 (<0.05) and the Man Whitney U test obtained  p-value of 0.008 (<0.05 so there is a difference between the control group and the control group intervention after being given SEFT therapy. it turns out that the respondent is able to focus attention so as not to experience anxiety which can increase his perception of pain, so that the pain scale decreases. There is a significant effect of SEFT therapy on anxiety and pain in postoperative limb fracture patients. These results are expected to add to the reference to help meet the psychological needs of postoperative fracture patients with pain and anxiety.
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