Ivan Elisabeth Purba, Irene Rostiana Sihura, Yenni Gustiani Tarigan
Despite the susceptibility of the elderly to COVID-19, vaccination coverage in this age group is still far from Indonesia's national target. This research studied the implementation of the COVID-19 vaccine in Teluk Dalam, South Nias District, in 2021 and analyzed the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and behaviour of the elderly towards implementing vaccination. It was a mixed-method study with an explanatory design. The population of this study included the elderly in Teluk Dalam, with a total of 33 people serving as research samples and three informants for qualitative data. Data were obtained by administering questionnaires and interviews, analyzed by the SPSS statistical tool with chi-square test at α = 5%, and compared with the collected qualitative data. The results showed that the elderly in Teluk Dalam's knowledge of implementing the COVID- 19 vaccine was still low, with negative attitudes and behaviour. There was a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes and behaviour of the elderly towards implementing COVID-19 vaccination in Teluk Dalam, South Nias District (p <0.05). It is recommended that the elderly attend counselling given by health workers so that they can increase their knowledge about the implementation of the COVID-19 vaccination and change their attitude and behaviour and want to take part in the COVID-19 vaccination and health workers to provide information about the implementation of the COVID-19 vaccine to the public, especially the elderly more specific.
{"title":"KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND BEHAVIOR OF THE ELDERLY TOWARDS THE IMPLEMENTATION OF COVID-19 VACCINATION IN SOUTH NIAS, INDONESIA: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY","authors":"Ivan Elisabeth Purba, Irene Rostiana Sihura, Yenni Gustiani Tarigan","doi":"10.51544/jmn.v7i1.4640","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jmn.v7i1.4640","url":null,"abstract":"Despite the susceptibility of the elderly to COVID-19, vaccination coverage in this age group is still far from Indonesia's national target. This research studied the implementation of the COVID-19 vaccine in Teluk Dalam, South Nias District, in 2021 and analyzed the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and behaviour of the elderly towards implementing vaccination. It was a mixed-method study with an explanatory design. The population of this study included the elderly in Teluk Dalam, with a total of 33 people serving as research samples and three informants for qualitative data. Data were obtained by administering questionnaires and interviews, analyzed by the SPSS statistical tool with chi-square test at α = 5%, and compared with the collected qualitative data. The results showed that the elderly in Teluk Dalam's knowledge of implementing the COVID- 19 vaccine was still low, with negative attitudes and behaviour. There was a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes and behaviour of the elderly towards implementing COVID-19 vaccination in Teluk Dalam, South Nias District (p <0.05). It is recommended that the elderly attend counselling given by health workers so that they can increase their knowledge about the implementation of the COVID-19 vaccination and change their attitude and behaviour and want to take part in the COVID-19 vaccination and health workers to provide information about the implementation of the COVID-19 vaccine to the public, especially the elderly more specific.","PeriodicalId":435731,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MUTIARA NERS","volume":"32 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140503730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction: The mastery of proper tooth-brushing techniques plays a pivotal role in upholding oral health standards. This research underscores the impact of demonstrative teeth brushing method on student behavior and dental hygiene among fourth-grade students at SDN 2 Lamcot in Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Methods: Employing a quasi-experimental design with an equivalent control group, the study conducted pre-test and post-test evaluations.The research incorporated a total of 60 children, distributed into an intervention group and a control group. Quantitative data analysis was conducted through paired samples t-test and Independent T-test. Results:The results exhibited statistically significant disparities (p <0.05) in mean values of knowledge, attitudes, behaviors, and Oral Hygiene Index-Simplified (OHI-S) scores immediately post-intervention and one month later between the treatment and control groups. Conclusion: Emphasizing the importance of parental involvement in dental health education programs, the study stresses the need for parental knowledge and resources to reinforce and monitor children's dental health practices at home.
介绍：掌握正确的刷牙技巧对维护口腔健康标准起着至关重要的作用。本研究强调了示范性刷牙法对亚齐别沙省SDN 2 Lamcot四年级学生的行为和牙齿卫生的影响。研究方法该研究采用了准实验设计，并设立了等效对照组，进行了前测和后测评估。研究共纳入了 60 名儿童，分为干预组和对照组。通过配对样本 t 检验和独立 T 检验进行定量数据分析。结果：结果显示，治疗组和对照组在干预后即刻和一个月后的知识、态度、行为和口腔卫生指数（OHI-S）平均值方面存在显著差异（P <0.05）。结论该研究强调了家长参与牙科健康教育计划的重要性，并强调家长需要掌握相关知识和资源，以加强和监督儿童在家中的牙科健康行为。
{"title":"IMPACT OF DEMONSTRATIVE TEETH BRUSHING METHOD ON STUDENT BEHAVIOR AND DENTAL HYGIENE","authors":"Eka Sri Rahayu, Mufizarni, Reca","doi":"10.51544/jmn.v7i1.4470","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jmn.v7i1.4470","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The mastery of proper tooth-brushing techniques plays a pivotal role in upholding oral health standards. This research underscores the impact of demonstrative teeth brushing method on student behavior and dental hygiene among fourth-grade students at SDN 2 Lamcot in Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Methods: Employing a quasi-experimental design with an equivalent control group, the study conducted pre-test and post-test evaluations.The research incorporated a total of 60 children, distributed into an intervention group and a control group. Quantitative data analysis was conducted through paired samples t-test and Independent T-test. Results:The results exhibited statistically significant disparities (p <0.05) in mean values of knowledge, attitudes, behaviors, and Oral Hygiene Index-Simplified (OHI-S) scores immediately post-intervention and one month later between the treatment and control groups. Conclusion: Emphasizing the importance of parental involvement in dental health education programs, the study stresses the need for parental knowledge and resources to reinforce and monitor children's dental health practices at home.","PeriodicalId":435731,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MUTIARA NERS","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140503711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yunida Turisna Octavia, Eva Kartika Hasibuan, J. M. Siahaan
The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia is still around 305 per 100,000 Live Births, which has not yet reached the set target of 183 per 100,000 LB in 2024. One of the causes of this high rate is attributed to the anxiety experienced during pregnancy, reaching 373,000 cases. Antenatal hypnotherapy is an effort aimed at reducing maternal anxiety with the goal of preparing for a normal pregnancy and facilitating the labor process. Hypnotherapy in Antenatal care focuses on providing comfort to mothers by inducing deep relaxation. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of antenatal hypnotherapy in reducing anxiety during the labor process at PMB Pera Medan. The research employed a quantitative approach with a Quasi-Experimental Design (pseudo-experiment). The study utilized a One Group Pre-Test and Post-Test design. The population consisted of all third-trimester pregnant women at PMB Pera Medan, totaling 61 pregnant women, with a sample size of 16 selected through purposive sampling. The research findings indicate that the average anxiety level among third-trimester pregnant women at the Independent Practice of Midwife Pera Medan before receiving antenatal hypnotherapy was 30.1875 (moderate anxiety), which decreased to 13.8750 (mild anxiety) after receiving antenatal hypnotherapy. There is a significant influence of antenatal hypnotherapy on reducing anxiety during labor at PMB Pera Medan with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05. Therefore, it is advisable to continue antenatal hypnotherapy classes for pregnant women during each ANC visit and at home to reduce anxiety, thereby facilitating a normal labor process.
{"title":"THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ANTENATAL HYPNOTHERAPY ON ANXIETY IN FACING THE CHILDBIRTH PROCESS","authors":"Yunida Turisna Octavia, Eva Kartika Hasibuan, J. M. Siahaan","doi":"10.51544/jmn.v7i1.4678","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jmn.v7i1.4678","url":null,"abstract":"The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia is still around 305 per 100,000 Live Births, which has not yet reached the set target of 183 per 100,000 LB in 2024. One of the causes of this high rate is attributed to the anxiety experienced during pregnancy, reaching 373,000 cases. Antenatal hypnotherapy is an effort aimed at reducing maternal anxiety with the goal of preparing for a normal pregnancy and facilitating the labor process. Hypnotherapy in Antenatal care focuses on providing comfort to mothers by inducing deep relaxation. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of antenatal hypnotherapy in reducing anxiety during the labor process at PMB Pera Medan. The research employed a quantitative approach with a Quasi-Experimental Design (pseudo-experiment). The study utilized a One Group Pre-Test and Post-Test design. The population consisted of all third-trimester pregnant women at PMB Pera Medan, totaling 61 pregnant women, with a sample size of 16 selected through purposive sampling. The research findings indicate that the average anxiety level among third-trimester pregnant women at the Independent Practice of Midwife Pera Medan before receiving antenatal hypnotherapy was 30.1875 (moderate anxiety), which decreased to 13.8750 (mild anxiety) after receiving antenatal hypnotherapy. There is a significant influence of antenatal hypnotherapy on reducing anxiety during labor at PMB Pera Medan with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05. Therefore, it is advisable to continue antenatal hypnotherapy classes for pregnant women during each ANC visit and at home to reduce anxiety, thereby facilitating a normal labor process.","PeriodicalId":435731,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MUTIARA NERS","volume":"68 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140503955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Patient Safety Incident Reporting for improvement of the service system and prevention of recurring patient safety incidents is a very important part and affects the quality of service, so it is necessary to evaluate the implementation of the ICP reporting system at the hospital. Objective: To ascertain the elements that impact hospital patient safety event reporting. Method: This article was written utilizing a literature review methodology. Data was gathered from database sources, and 20 articles between 2018 and 2023 were examined for PICOT analysis using the keywords patient safety incident, reporting, and health service. Results: There are three elements that affect the reporting of patient safety incidents that take place in hospitals: government, organizational, and human factors. It can be observed from features of nurse skills and patient safety culture in addition to environmental influences (individuals, organizations, and government). Cultural barriers (avoidance of conflict and fear of being blamed and penalized) and practical barriers (lack of expertise, so officers do not know how to report occurrences, lack of feedback, and lack of socialization connected to reporting incidents). Discussion: As a result of the existing literature review, no one has discussed the existence of organizational/hospital and government targets in efforts to achieve the target percentage (%) of PSI reporting. In order to improve employee motivation and involvement in reporting patient safety incidents and, ultimately, raise the standard of care provided to hospital patients, more research is required regarding the implementation of patient safety incident reporting in hospitals. Conclusion: The reporting of patient safety incidents in hospitals is influenced by three factors: personal, organizational, and governmental. Lack of feedback has been recognized as one of the weaknesses in incident reporting.
{"title":"APPLICATION OF PATIENT SAFETY INCIDENT REPORTING SYSTEM IN HOSPITALS: LITERATURE REVIEW","authors":"Rumini, Justina Purwarini","doi":"10.51544/jmn.v7i1.4679","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jmn.v7i1.4679","url":null,"abstract":"Patient Safety Incident Reporting for improvement of the service system and prevention of recurring patient safety incidents is a very important part and affects the quality of service, so it is necessary to evaluate the implementation of the ICP reporting system at the hospital. Objective: To ascertain the elements that impact hospital patient safety event reporting. Method: This article was written utilizing a literature review methodology. Data was gathered from database sources, and 20 articles between 2018 and 2023 were examined for PICOT analysis using the keywords patient safety incident, reporting, and health service. Results: There are three elements that affect the reporting of patient safety incidents that take place in hospitals: government, organizational, and human factors. It can be observed from features of nurse skills and patient safety culture in addition to environmental influences (individuals, organizations, and government). Cultural barriers (avoidance of conflict and fear of being blamed and penalized) and practical barriers (lack of expertise, so officers do not know how to report occurrences, lack of feedback, and lack of socialization connected to reporting incidents). Discussion: As a result of the existing literature review, no one has discussed the existence of organizational/hospital and government targets in efforts to achieve the target percentage (%) of PSI reporting. In order to improve employee motivation and involvement in reporting patient safety incidents and, ultimately, raise the standard of care provided to hospital patients, more research is required regarding the implementation of patient safety incident reporting in hospitals. Conclusion: The reporting of patient safety incidents in hospitals is influenced by three factors: personal, organizational, and governmental. Lack of feedback has been recognized as one of the weaknesses in incident reporting.","PeriodicalId":435731,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MUTIARA NERS","volume":"118 1-3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140503929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: The care of clients with endocrine disorders is often characterized as continuous and complex. Lack of understanding of the completeness of nurse documentation as an evaluation of nurses' compliance with low quality nursing practice standards can result in misdiagnosis and inappropriate treatment for clients. Objective: To determine the relationship between nurses' characteristics (age, gender, education) regarding their knowledge and understanding of the documentation of nursing care for clients with endocrine disorders as an evaluation of nurses' compliance with practice standards. Methods: Quantitative descriptive correlation cross sectional design, conducted February - August 2023 in two hospitals in West Java. A total of 112 nurses using the Simple Random Sampling technique became respondents. Data analysis of data using multiple logistic regression. Results: It is known that there is a significant relationship between age and knowledge of understanding related to nursing care (p value = 0.039), There is a significant relationship between education and knowledge of understanding related to nursing care (p value = 0.000). There is a significant relationship between gender and knowledge (p value = 0.00). Conclusion: There is a relationship between age, education level and gender on understanding related to nursing care evaluation of compliance with nursing practice standards in X Hospital in 2023.
{"title":"THE RELATIONSHIP OF NURSE CHARACTERISTICS TO UNDERSTANDING COMPLETENESS OF DOCUMENTATION IN CLIENTS WITH ENDOCRINE DISORDERS AT RS \"X\" 20223","authors":"Yohana Wiratikusuma, Previarsi Rahayu","doi":"10.51544/jmn.v7i1.4475","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jmn.v7i1.4475","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The care of clients with endocrine disorders is often characterized as continuous and complex. Lack of understanding of the completeness of nurse documentation as an evaluation of nurses' compliance with low quality nursing practice standards can result in misdiagnosis and inappropriate treatment for clients. Objective: To determine the relationship between nurses' characteristics (age, gender, education) regarding their knowledge and understanding of the documentation of nursing care for clients with endocrine disorders as an evaluation of nurses' compliance with practice standards. Methods: Quantitative descriptive correlation cross sectional design, conducted February - August 2023 in two hospitals in West Java. A total of 112 nurses using the Simple Random Sampling technique became respondents. Data analysis of data using multiple logistic regression. Results: It is known that there is a significant relationship between age and knowledge of understanding related to nursing care (p value = 0.039), There is a significant relationship between education and knowledge of understanding related to nursing care (p value = 0.000). There is a significant relationship between gender and knowledge (p value = 0.00). Conclusion: There is a relationship between age, education level and gender on understanding related to nursing care evaluation of compliance with nursing practice standards in X Hospital in 2023.","PeriodicalId":435731,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MUTIARA NERS","volume":"84 1-2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140503940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dental caries is an infectious disease resulting from the demineralization of enamel and dentin, closely linked to the consumption of cariogenic foods. Typically, children entering school age face a heightened risk of caries due to their inclination toward snacking on sweet foods and drinks. The implementation of Dental Health Education (DHE) plays a crucial role in enhancing students' comprehension of dental and oral health. Specifically, educating children on proper teeth-brushing techniques should include practical examples and applicable methods. This study aims to assess the impact of dental health education on the behavior and fecal index of students at SDN Mesjid Lheu in Aceh Besar District. Employing a quasi-experimental design, the research follows a control group equivalent to pre-test and post-test. The total population of 60 children was divided into two groups: the intervention group and the control group. Quantitative data analysis involved the paired sample t-test and the independent t-test. Significant differences were observed in the mean values of knowledge, attitudes, and actions, as well as the OHI-S scores immediately after and one month following the intervention between the treatment group and the control group (p<0.05). To reinforce children's dental health habits at home, it is advisable to involve parents in dental health education programs, as their information and resources are integral to providing support and monitoring.
龋齿是一种由牙釉质和牙本质脱矿引起的传染性疾病，与食用致龋食物密切相关。通常情况下，进入学龄期的儿童由于喜欢吃甜食和饮料零食，患龋齿的风险会更高。牙科健康教育（DHE）的实施在提高学生对牙齿和口腔健康的理解方面起着至关重要的作用。具体来说，教育儿童掌握正确的刷牙技巧应包括实际的例子和适用的方法。本研究旨在评估牙科健康教育对亚齐必萨尔地区SDN Mesjid Lheu学生的行为和粪便指数的影响。研究采用准实验设计，按照相当于前测和后测的对照组进行。60 名儿童被分为两组：干预组和对照组。定量数据分析包括配对样本 t 检验和独立 t 检验。结果表明，治疗组与对照组在干预后的知识、态度和行动的平均值以及OHI-S评分方面存在显著差异（P<0.05）。为了加强儿童在家中的牙齿健康习惯，最好让家长参与到牙齿健康教育计划中来，因为他们的信息和资源对于提供支持和监督是不可或缺的。
{"title":"THE INFLUENCE DENTAL HEALTH EDUCATION ON BEHAVIOR AND DEBRIS INDEX OF STUDENTS","authors":"Reca, Mufizarni","doi":"10.51544/jmn.v7i1.4467","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jmn.v7i1.4467","url":null,"abstract":"Dental caries is an infectious disease resulting from the demineralization of enamel and dentin, closely linked to the consumption of cariogenic foods. Typically, children entering school age face a heightened risk of caries due to their inclination toward snacking on sweet foods and drinks. The implementation of Dental Health Education (DHE) plays a crucial role in enhancing students' comprehension of dental and oral health. Specifically, educating children on proper teeth-brushing techniques should include practical examples and applicable methods. This study aims to assess the impact of dental health education on the behavior and fecal index of students at SDN Mesjid Lheu in Aceh Besar District. Employing a quasi-experimental design, the research follows a control group equivalent to pre-test and post-test. The total population of 60 children was divided into two groups: the intervention group and the control group. Quantitative data analysis involved the paired sample t-test and the independent t-test. Significant differences were observed in the mean values of knowledge, attitudes, and actions, as well as the OHI-S scores immediately after and one month following the intervention between the treatment group and the control group (p<0.05). To reinforce children's dental health habits at home, it is advisable to involve parents in dental health education programs, as their information and resources are integral to providing support and monitoring.","PeriodicalId":435731,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MUTIARA NERS","volume":"18 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140504339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Breast milk contains various important substances needed for the growth and development of the baby. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of banana heart consumption on increasing breast milk production in nifah mothers before and after consuming banana heart in the Sibongbong Simarpinggan Health Centre Working Area. This type of research is quasi experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. Based on the data obtained and tested using paired sample test statistics obtained p = 0.02 <0.005. This shows that there is an effect of giving banana heart to the quality of breast milk of mothers, therefore it is recommended for health workers to knowledge of mothers who breastfeed with efforts to increase breast milk production with foods that are easily accessible.
母乳中含有婴儿生长发育所需的各种重要物质。本研究的目的是确定在西邦邦西马平甘保健中心工作区的尼法母亲食用香蕉心前后，食用香蕉心对增加母乳产量的影响。该研究类型为准实验，采用一组前测-后测设计。根据获得的数据，并使用配对样本测试统计得出 p = 0.02 <0.005。这表明，给母亲吃香蕉心对母乳质量有影响，因此建议卫生工作者了解母乳喂养母亲的知识，努力用容易获得的食物增加母乳产量。
{"title":"THE EFFECT OF CONSUMPTION OF BANANA BLOSSOM ON INCREASING PRODUCTION OF BREAST MILK IN POST PARTUM MOTHERS IN THE WORKING AREA OF SIBONGBONG SUBDISTRICT COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTERS YEAR 2022","authors":"Nurhayati Hasibuan, Elliyana Nasution","doi":"10.51544/jmn.v7i1.4791","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jmn.v7i1.4791","url":null,"abstract":"Breast milk contains various important substances needed for the growth and development of the baby. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of banana heart consumption on increasing breast milk production in nifah mothers before and after consuming banana heart in the Sibongbong Simarpinggan Health Centre Working Area. This type of research is quasi experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. Based on the data obtained and tested using paired sample test statistics obtained p = 0.02 <0.005. This shows that there is an effect of giving banana heart to the quality of breast milk of mothers, therefore it is recommended for health workers to knowledge of mothers who breastfeed with efforts to increase breast milk production with foods that are easily accessible.","PeriodicalId":435731,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MUTIARA NERS","volume":"26 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140503633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Adolescence is a period of searching for identity and if it fails it will cause various problems such as an unhealthy lifestyle, especially during this pandemic, many teenagers are at home, physical activity is decreasing, they are at risk of experiencing non-communicable diseases (PTM) and PTM development in Indonesia continues to increase due to unhealthy lifestyles, so it takes the role of the family to be the first and main protector that is good in supporting the growth and health of adolescents. This study's objective was to determine the relationship between Family role and the prevention and risk of PTM in adolescents. This research is analytic with a cross sectional design, carried out on 19 to 23 September 2022. The population and sample are all students in first semester, a total of 90 students. The results showed that students who had a good family role, the prevention efforts of students were in the good category as many as 19 (39.6%)and students who had sufficient family roles, the risk of PTM events in adolescents was in the high risk category as many as 11 (26.2%). The results of the statistical chi-square test yielded a value of p=0.012 it can be concluded that there is a relationship between family role and efforts to prevent non-communicable diseases and the results of the statistical chi-square test yielded a value of p= 0.039, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the role of the family and the risk of non-communicable diseases in adolescents in Makassar. This demonstrates that the family is crucial in efforts to prevent PTM in adolescents as soon as possible.
{"title":"THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY ROLES AND PREVENTION AND RISK OF NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES IN ADOLESCENTS","authors":"Fransiska Anita Ekawati Rahayu Sa'pang, Jeanivie Chrisanta Regar, Vinsensia Reny Tandiayu","doi":"10.51544/jmn.v6i2.3524","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jmn.v6i2.3524","url":null,"abstract":"Adolescence is a period of searching for identity and if it fails it will cause various problems such as an unhealthy lifestyle, especially during this pandemic, many teenagers are at home, physical activity is decreasing, they are at risk of experiencing non-communicable diseases (PTM) and PTM development in Indonesia continues to increase due to unhealthy lifestyles, so it takes the role of the family to be the first and main protector that is good in supporting the growth and health of adolescents. This study's objective was to determine the relationship between Family role and the prevention and risk of PTM in adolescents. This research is analytic with a cross sectional design, carried out on 19 to 23 September 2022. The population and sample are all students in first semester, a total of 90 students. The results showed that students who had a good family role, the prevention efforts of students were in the good category as many as 19 (39.6%)and students who had sufficient family roles, the risk of PTM events in adolescents was in the high risk category as many as 11 (26.2%). The results of the statistical chi-square test yielded a value of p=0.012 it can be concluded that there is a relationship between family role and efforts to prevent non-communicable diseases and the results of the statistical chi-square test yielded a value of p= 0.039, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the role of the family and the risk of non-communicable diseases in adolescents in Makassar. This demonstrates that the family is crucial in efforts to prevent PTM in adolescents as soon as possible.","PeriodicalId":435731,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MUTIARA NERS","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129512477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The dietary intake of nutrients and fluids holds paramount importance for patients afflicted with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis, as it significantly influences their overall well-being and quality of life. Mismanaged nutritional and fluid intake may lead to adverse clinical consequences, including the development of ascites and edema. Furthermore, inadequate implementation of a well-balanced nutritional and fluid regimen can result in the depletion of muscle and fat mass, thereby impacting the daily functioning of individuals grappling with chronic kidney disease. The correlation between patients' adherence to such dietary protocols and their ability to autonomously manage self-care further underscores the significance of this study. This quantitative research was conducted using a descriptive approach and a cross-sectional design to examine patient self-care and its alignment with nutritional and fluid diet adherence among chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis. The study was conducted at Bakti Timah Hospital and Depati Hamzah General Hospital in Pangkalpinang. This research primarily measured the degree of Self Care exhibited by Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Undergoing Hemodialysis in adherence to a prescribed Nutritional and Fluid Diet. The findings unveiled a majority of patients (82.2%) adhering to dietary intake of essential nutrients, particularly staple foods. Conversely, the assessment of side dish consumption revealed a considerable proportion (62.7%) in the non-adherent category. Similarly, the description of mineral and water intake highlighted a majority (50.8%) falling into the non-compliant segment. Conversely, vegetable and fruit intake garnered adherence from a substantial number of patients (68.6%). Moreover, the assessment of self-care adherence in relation to vitamin consumption displayed a significant level of compliance (64.4%). In general, the self-care adherence to diet, nutrition, and fluids in hemodialysis (68.6%) was within the non-adherent category.
{"title":"SELFCARE IN RELATION TO DIETARY COMPLIANCE FOR NUTRITION AND FLUID AMONG PATIENTS UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS","authors":"Adiyati Diah, Zulkifli","doi":"10.51544/jmn.v6i2.3940","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jmn.v6i2.3940","url":null,"abstract":"The dietary intake of nutrients and fluids holds paramount importance for patients afflicted with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis, as it significantly influences their overall well-being and quality of life. Mismanaged nutritional and fluid intake may lead to adverse clinical consequences, including the development of ascites and edema. Furthermore, inadequate implementation of a well-balanced nutritional and fluid regimen can result in the depletion of muscle and fat mass, thereby impacting the daily functioning of individuals grappling with chronic kidney disease. The correlation between patients' adherence to such dietary protocols and their ability to autonomously manage self-care further underscores the significance of this study. This quantitative research was conducted using a descriptive approach and a cross-sectional design to examine patient self-care and its alignment with nutritional and fluid diet adherence among chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis. The study was conducted at Bakti Timah Hospital and Depati Hamzah General Hospital in Pangkalpinang. This research primarily measured the degree of Self Care exhibited by Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Undergoing Hemodialysis in adherence to a prescribed Nutritional and Fluid Diet. The findings unveiled a majority of patients (82.2%) adhering to dietary intake of essential nutrients, particularly staple foods. Conversely, the assessment of side dish consumption revealed a considerable proportion (62.7%) in the non-adherent category. Similarly, the description of mineral and water intake highlighted a majority (50.8%) falling into the non-compliant segment. Conversely, vegetable and fruit intake garnered adherence from a substantial number of patients (68.6%). Moreover, the assessment of self-care adherence in relation to vitamin consumption displayed a significant level of compliance (64.4%). In general, the self-care adherence to diet, nutrition, and fluids in hemodialysis (68.6%) was within the non-adherent category.","PeriodicalId":435731,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MUTIARA NERS","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125002768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
N. K. Santoso, Brune Indah Yulitasari, Sofyan Indrayana, Desi Wahyu Puspitasari
The older people population in Indonesia is predicted to continue to increase over the year. Increasing the number of older people will be a challenge for all. Older people might have decreased in the physiological body, especially in balance control such as changes in posture, changes in muscle strength, and visual decline. Balance disorder will increase the risk of falls caused and may result in the elderly being more susceptible to various diseases. Balance exercise such as Tandem Exercise is one way to reduce risk of fall. This research aimed to find out the effect of Tandem exercises on the risk of falling on the older people in Yogyakarta. This research was a Quasy Experimental study With Non-Equivalent Control Group Research Design. Samples of this study were 36 older people trough purposive sampling technique and divided into two groups. Group 1 was given 15 minutes Tandem exercise, every day in two weeks. Group 2 was a control group. The risk of fall was measured by The Time Up and Go Test. This study found that mean score of group 1 was decrease after intervention. This study also found that there was no significant different mean score of fall risk between two groups before intervention (p>0,05), meanwhile there was a significant different mean score after intervention (p<0,05). A significant different on risk of fall score before and after intervention also found in group 1 (p<0,05). In conclusion, health care provider should facilitate older people to participate in balance exercise such as Tandem exercise actively to decrease fall risk among older people.
印度尼西亚的老年人口预计将在今年继续增加。增加老年人的数量对所有人来说都是一个挑战。老年人的生理机能可能有所下降，尤其是在平衡控制方面，如姿势的变化、肌肉力量的变化和视力的下降。平衡障碍会增加跌倒的风险，并可能导致老年人更容易患上各种疾病。平衡性锻炼，如串联运动是减少跌倒风险的一种方法。本研究旨在找出串联运动对日惹老年人跌倒风险的影响。本研究采用非等效对照组研究设计的准实验研究。本研究采用目的性抽样的方法，将36名老年人分为两组。组1给予串联运动15分钟，连续2周，每天。第二组为对照组。摔倒的风险是通过“Time Up and Go Test”来测量的。本研究发现，干预后1组患者的平均评分有所下降。本研究还发现，干预前两组患者跌倒危险平均评分差异无统计学意义(p> 0.05)，干预后两组患者跌倒危险平均评分差异有统计学意义(p< 0.05)。干预前后两组患者跌倒风险评分差异有统计学意义(p< 0.05)。综上所述，医疗保健提供者应促进老年人积极参与平衡运动，如串联运动，以降低老年人跌倒的风险。
{"title":"EFFECTIVENESS OF TANDEM EXERCISE ON RISK OF FALL AMONG OLDER PEOPLE","authors":"N. K. Santoso, Brune Indah Yulitasari, Sofyan Indrayana, Desi Wahyu Puspitasari","doi":"10.51544/jmn.v6i2.3489","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jmn.v6i2.3489","url":null,"abstract":"The older people population in Indonesia is predicted to continue to increase over the year. Increasing the number of older people will be a challenge for all. Older people might have decreased in the physiological body, especially in balance control such as changes in posture, changes in muscle strength, and visual decline. Balance disorder will increase the risk of falls caused and may result in the elderly being more susceptible to various diseases. Balance exercise such as Tandem Exercise is one way to reduce risk of fall. This research aimed to find out the effect of Tandem exercises on the risk of falling on the older people in Yogyakarta. This research was a Quasy Experimental study With Non-Equivalent Control Group Research Design. Samples of this study were 36 older people trough purposive sampling technique and divided into two groups. Group 1 was given 15 minutes Tandem exercise, every day in two weeks. Group 2 was a control group. The risk of fall was measured by The Time Up and Go Test. This study found that mean score of group 1 was decrease after intervention. This study also found that there was no significant different mean score of fall risk between two groups before intervention (p>0,05), meanwhile there was a significant different mean score after intervention (p<0,05). A significant different on risk of fall score before and after intervention also found in group 1 (p<0,05). In conclusion, health care provider should facilitate older people to participate in balance exercise such as Tandem exercise actively to decrease fall risk among older people.","PeriodicalId":435731,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MUTIARA NERS","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133373561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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