四轴DOBOT仿真与三维操作设计

Chang-Hsi Wu, Chih-Wei Chang, Jia-Hao Wu, Yi-Chieh Hsieh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文利用DOBOT手臂机构实现了机器人的控制板和人机界面的设计,实现了机器人的仿真和三维操作。由CCD摄像机采集刻字板上文字的坐标阵列数据。通过中心点和半径估计算法实现字形的学习和模仿。此外,在计算机窗口界面上规划的三维位置和操作程序也将转换为跟踪坐标阵列和程序控制代码。将它们通过WIFI或USB传输到控制板上的ARM芯片上,进行平行四边形链路计算和轨迹坐标转换,得到机械臂的电机控制指令。本文提出的自动监控系统是在软件、固件和硬件上完全自主设计和开发的结果。旋转控制精度为0.01125°/脉冲,写入误差小于0.5 mm。
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Design of Imitation and 3D Operations Implemented With a Four-Axis DOBOT
In this paper, the design of the control board and human-machine interface for imitation and 3D operation is implemented with the DOBOT arm mechanism. The coordinate array data of glyphs written on the tablet is captured by the CCD camera. The glyph learning and imitation are implemented by the center point and radius estimation algorithms. In addition, the 3D position and operation procedure planned on the computer window interface will also be converted into a tracking coordinate array and procedure control code. They will be transmitted to the ARM chip on the control board via WIFI or USB, for parallel-quadrilateral link calculation and coordinate conversion of the track, to get the motor control command of the robot arm. The automated monitoring system proposed in this paper is the result of completely self-design and development on software, firmware and hardware. Rotational control accuracy of 0.01125 deg/pulse and writing error of less than 0.5 mm can be achieved.
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