专业八级阅读理解内容效度研究(2016-2021)

Chen Xingyu
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摘要

英语专业八级考试是衡量英语专业学生专业水平的权威考试,阅读理解在其中占有重要的比重。本文以Bachman & Palmer的测试任务特征框架为基础,结合英语专业教学大纲的要求和2015年修订的专业八级考试大纲,从语言输入特征和预期反应特征的角度,以近五年的专业八级阅读理解文章为研究对象,运用定性和定量分析的方法,对阅读理解的内容效度进行分析。结果显示,2016-2021年专业八级阅读理解测试总体上具有较高的内容效度,但在阅读文本的长度、文本材料的选择、文本难度的平衡以及反应类型的多样性等方面仍有进一步提升的空间。
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A Study on Content Validity of Reading Comprehension in TEM-8 (2016-2021)
: TEM-8 is an authoritative test to judge the professional level of English majors, in which reading comprehension occupies an important proportion. Based on Bachman & Palmer’s test task characteristics framework and combined with the requirements of teaching syllabus for English majors and the revised TEM-8 test syllabus in 2015, this paper, from the perspectives of language input characteristics and expected response characteristics, takes TEM-8 reading comprehension passages in the past five years as the research object to analyze the content validity of reading comprehension with the methods of qualitative and quantitative analysis. The results reveal that TEM-8 reading comprehension test in 2016-2021 has relatively high content validity on the whole, but there is space for further improvement in the length of reading text, the selection of text materials, the balance of text difficulty and the diversity of response types.
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