基于计算机收集与分析的未成年少女包办婚姻现状与影响研究——以印尼贫困地区为例

Hongmei Hu, Xin Zhao, Fang Tan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

通过计算机收集和分析,正在进行这次访谈,以清楚地看到信息提供者或女孩在早婚中的前景,以及社会文化方面如何对这种做法产生影响,并从健康或心理和文化方面直接分析对她们的影响。此外,我们还收集了同一地区的妇女、首领、宗教领袖以及早婚女性青少年的父母的信息。进行这次访谈是为了更深入地了解社会文化规范和伦理观点,了解早婚和生殖健康的风险。根据这项研究,影响青少年婚姻的几个重要因素被发现包括贫困,特别是来自女性父母,缺乏生殖和性健康知识,所以他们认为10-14岁之间的青少年怀孕是可以的,教育因素,种族和文化因素,他们认为一个女人的成功,当他们可以更快地结婚,帮助他们的父母减轻经济负担。在研究领域,已经发现,大多数的青少年婚姻导致心理健康问题。首先,青少年会感受到婚姻压力,他们在家庭中的角色会突然转变,从女儿变成妻子甚至父母。这种变化,会产生严重的心理影响,甚至导致抑郁症。这成为早婚的原因之一。防止这种做法需要政府的协助。为了实现这些目标,我们必须敦促政府投入更多的精力,关注和解决这些问题。
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Research on the Status and Impact of Underage Girls’Arranged Marriage through Computer Collection and Analysis : -Indonesia’s poor areas as an example
Through computer collection and analysis, this interview is being conducted to see the clear prespective of informant or girls in early marriage and how socio-cultural aspect have impact in this practice and to directly analyze the impact to them either from health or mental and cultural aspect. Besides, we also collect the information from the woman in same area, headman, and religion leaders and also the parents of female adolescent in early marriage. This interview is being conducted to find deeper information about the socio-cultural norm and ethical point of view, the knowledge about the risk of early marriage and reproductive health. Based on this research several strong factors that influence adolescent marriage was found include poverty especially from female parents, lack of reproductive and sexual health knowledge, so they think its ok for an adolescent between 10-14 years of age to get pregnant, education factors also ethnic and cultural factors where they are believing that a woman’s success when they could get married faster and to help their parents reduce economic burden. In area of study, has been found that most of the adolescent marriage result in mental health problem. First, the adolescents will fell the marriage pressure and sudden shift of their role in family, from a daughter to wife or even parents. This changes, will have serious psychologic effects even lead to depression. This is become one of the reason of early marriage. The prevention of this practice requires the assistance of government. To achieve thoasegoals, we have to urge the government to put more effort, attention and solution to this problems.
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