运用思维导图技术提高初中生的阅读理解能力

Suryo Ganito, Andhi Dwi Nugroho, T. Widyarini
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在透过思维导图技巧提高初二年级学生的阅读理解能力。在进行研究时,研究者涉及到英语教师,学校校长和初中二年级的学生,特别是八甲班的学生。本研究于2021/2022学年在日惹的SMP Taman Dewasa Ibu Pawiyatan进行。这项研究的对象包括20名学生,男11岁,女9岁。本研究采用描述性设计研究。在进行这个设计研究时,研究者将设计分为两个研究。研究人员与一位英语老师合作实施这一设计。本研究资料为定性资料。定性数据来自观察清单、访谈记录、日记笔记和文件。而定性表数据来自后测1和后测2,学生的成绩结果显示,学生的平均成绩在每次测试中都在不断提高。在研究1(0.07%)和研究2(0.085%)中得分的学生百分比。在研究1中,有4名学生没有达到最低掌握标准(75)。在研究2中,所有学生都通过了最低掌握标准(75分)。从上面的定量数据可以看出,学生的成绩从第一次测试到最后一次测试都是有提高的。此外,定性数据显示,所有的学习活动不仅提高了学生的阅读理解能力,而且提高了学生的兴趣、自信和动力。
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IMPROVING STUDENT’S READING COMPREHENSION THROUGH MIND MAPPING TECHNIQUE AT A JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL
The aim of this research is to improve students’ reading comprehension through the mind mapping technique in second-grade students of junior high school. In conducting the study, the researcher involved the English teacher, the school principal, and the students in the second grade of junior high school, especially in the VIII A class. This research conduct at SMP Taman Dewasa Ibu Pawiyatan Yogyakarta in Academic year 2021/2022 as the subject of researcher. The subjects of this research consisted of 20 students, male 11 and female 9. The research was conducted with descriptive design research. In conducting this design research, the researcher divided the design into two studies. The researcher collaborated with an English teacher in implementing the design. The data of this study were qualitative data. The qualitative data were from the observation checklist, interview transcript, diary notes, and documentation. While the qualitative table data were from post-test 1 and post-test 2, the result of students’ scores shows that the students’ average scores keep improving on every test. The percentage students score in study 1 (0,077%) and study 2 (0,085%). There were four students who have not passed the minimum mastery criterion (75) in study 1. In study 2 all students passed the minimum mastery criterion (75). Based on the quantitative data above, it can be seen that the students’ scores showed an improvement from the first to the last test. Furthermore, the qualitative data showed that all the learning activities gave contributions not only improved the students’ reading comprehension but also to the students’ interest, self-confidence, and motivation.
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