[通过展示鱼类组织中的有机氯农药对保护区生态毒理学状况的生物监测]。

Zh A Cherniaev, B P Strekozov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

总结了鱼类组织中氯有机农药(COP)含量及其代谢物取样的经验。这些物质的最大量集中在大脑和肝脏组织中,在整个个体发育期间,脑组织中的农药都在积累,但在肝脏中,只有在主动进食期的最后几个月。根据春季和秋季鱼类组织中农药含量的差异,可以对不同水体保护区的水生动物和陆地生态系统的COP污染源进行定位。对气候变化敏感的生活在Hallarctic北部地区的白鱼以及sazan鱼的例子已经证明了这一点,sazan鱼是在一个荒芜的保护区“Tiger's Walley”的Vakhsh河的鱼类动物群的代表。
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[Biomonitoring of the ecotoxicological situation in reserves by demonstrating organochlorine pesticides in fish tissues].

The experience of sampling of fish tissues for chlororganic pesticides (COP) content or its metabolites is generalized. The greatest quantity of these substances concentrate in brain and liver tissues and in brain tissues the pesticides accumulate during all the period of ontogenesis, but in liver - only during last months of active feeding period. According to the difference in pesticide content in fish tissues in spring and autumn we can localize the source of COP contamination of water fauna and terrestrial ecosystems of different protected areas possessing water bodies. It has been demonstrated on example of white fishes sensitive to COP and inhabiting the northern regions of Hallarctic as well as on sazan - a representative of ichthyofauna of the river Vakhsh in a deserted reserve the "Tiger's Walley".

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