{"title":"秘鲁库斯科省金融教育的社会经济决定因素","authors":"Ruth Ebely Llalla Cahuana, Diana Rocio Torres Orosco","doi":"10.26867/se.2023.v12i1.148","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The objective of the research was to determine and analyze the socioeconomic factors of financial educationthrough the following indicators: household economy index, index of financial attitudes and behaviors andindex of financial concepts and knowledge. For data collection, a questionnaire was used to measure financialcapabilities based on the methodology used by the Development Bank of Latin America, applied to peoplebetween 18 and 80 years of age in the province of Cusco, and after data analysis, the indexes were calculated.For the econometric analysis, a multiple linear regression model was developed with robust statistics tomeasure the degree of relationship between socioeconomic factors and financial education. The resultsshowed that the level of financial education in the province of Cusco is medium-high, explained by favorableresults in two of three indexes (index of financial attitudes and behaviors and the index of financial conceptsand knowledge); however, there is room for improvement in the household economy index, due to poorfamily budget planning. Finally, it was identified that the factors that have the greatest impact on financial education are educational level and income level.","PeriodicalId":300159,"journal":{"name":"Semestre Económico","volume":"2007 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Determinantes socioeconómicos de la educación financiera en la provincia Cusco, Perú\",\"authors\":\"Ruth Ebely Llalla Cahuana, Diana Rocio Torres Orosco\",\"doi\":\"10.26867/se.2023.v12i1.148\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The objective of the research was to determine and analyze the socioeconomic factors of financial educationthrough the following indicators: household economy index, index of financial attitudes and behaviors andindex of financial concepts and knowledge. For data collection, a questionnaire was used to measure financialcapabilities based on the methodology used by the Development Bank of Latin America, applied to peoplebetween 18 and 80 years of age in the province of Cusco, and after data analysis, the indexes were calculated.For the econometric analysis, a multiple linear regression model was developed with robust statistics tomeasure the degree of relationship between socioeconomic factors and financial education. The resultsshowed that the level of financial education in the province of Cusco is medium-high, explained by favorableresults in two of three indexes (index of financial attitudes and behaviors and the index of financial conceptsand knowledge); however, there is room for improvement in the household economy index, due to poorfamily budget planning. Finally, it was identified that the factors that have the greatest impact on financial education are educational level and income level.\",\"PeriodicalId\":300159,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Semestre Económico\",\"volume\":\"2007 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-04-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Semestre Económico\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.26867/se.2023.v12i1.148\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Semestre Económico","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.26867/se.2023.v12i1.148","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
摘要
本研究的目的是通过家庭经济指数、金融态度与行为指数和金融观念与知识指数来确定和分析金融教育的社会经济因素。在数据收集方面,采用拉丁美洲开发银行(Development Bank of Latin America)对库斯科省(Cusco) 18岁至80岁人群使用的方法,使用问卷调查来衡量财务能力,并在数据分析后计算指数。在计量经济学分析中,建立了一个多元线性回归模型,并采用稳健统计来衡量社会经济因素与金融教育之间的关系程度。结果表明:库斯科省的金融教育水平处于中高水平,在三个指标(金融态度与行为指数和金融观念与知识指数)中有两个指标表现良好;然而,由于家庭预算计划不佳,家庭经济指数仍有改善的空间。最后,发现对金融教育影响最大的因素是受教育程度和收入水平。
Determinantes socioeconómicos de la educación financiera en la provincia Cusco, Perú
The objective of the research was to determine and analyze the socioeconomic factors of financial educationthrough the following indicators: household economy index, index of financial attitudes and behaviors andindex of financial concepts and knowledge. For data collection, a questionnaire was used to measure financialcapabilities based on the methodology used by the Development Bank of Latin America, applied to peoplebetween 18 and 80 years of age in the province of Cusco, and after data analysis, the indexes were calculated.For the econometric analysis, a multiple linear regression model was developed with robust statistics tomeasure the degree of relationship between socioeconomic factors and financial education. The resultsshowed that the level of financial education in the province of Cusco is medium-high, explained by favorableresults in two of three indexes (index of financial attitudes and behaviors and the index of financial conceptsand knowledge); however, there is room for improvement in the household economy index, due to poorfamily budget planning. Finally, it was identified that the factors that have the greatest impact on financial education are educational level and income level.