维基百科信息的使用与可信度:学生的认知与思考

Wazzuha Amina, N. Warraich
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引用次数: 3

摘要

目的本研究旨在探讨大学生对维基百科信息在准确性、稳定性、客观性和有效性方面的可信度,以及他们对维基百科信息质量的看法。设计/方法/方法本研究采用了基于调查法的定量研究设计。问卷的设计采用文献法,在收集数据前先进行初步研究,检验问卷的效度和信度。采用比例分层抽样技术从研究生项目的学生中收集数据。调查结果数据显示,大多数受访者经常出于学术和休闲目的使用维基百科信息。同样值得注意的是,他们通常不会编辑/添加维基百科条目中的内容,尽管他们观察到其中的内容不完整。调查结果显示,在可信度的四个构式(准确性、稳定性、有效性和客观性)中,被调查者对维基百科信息的准确性持一定的保留态度。他们认为维基百科的内容不稳定,容易被修改。然而,他们相信维基百科信息的客观性,因为内容是由编辑/专家验证的,这些信息被认为是公正和公正的。这些发现可能有助于填补文献中的知识空白,并了解其准确性。原创性/价值目前的研究是第一个分析发展中国家大学生对维基百科条目信息可信度的研究。
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Use and trustworthiness of Wikipedia information: students' perceptions and reflections
Purpose This study aims to explore the trustworthiness of Wikipedia information in terms of accuracy, stability, objectivity and validity among university students along with their perceptions toward the quality of the information in Wikipedia. Design/methodology/approach This study used to use a quantitative research design based on the survey method. The questionnaire was designed with the help of literature followed by a pilot study to check its validity and reliability before data collection. A proportionate stratified sampling technique was used to collect data from students in the graduate program. Findings Data showed that the majority of the respondents used Wikipedia information regularly for both academic and leisure purposes. It is also noted that they usually did not edit/add content in Wikipedia entries, though they observed incomplete content in it. Findings revealed that among the four constructs of trustworthiness (accuracy, stability, validity and objectivity), respondents had certain reservations about the accuracy of Wikipedia information. They opined that content from Wikipedia is not stable and is susceptible to alternation. Nevertheless, they believed in the objectivity of Wikipedia information as the contents are verified by an editor/expert and this information is considered unbiased and impartial. Practical implications These findings may be helpful to fill the knowledge gap in the body of literature and to understand the accuracy. Originality/value The current study is the first one to analyze the trustworthiness of information in Wikipedia entries among university students in the context of a developing country.
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