大视场制冷红外仿生复眼光学系统设计

Yang Yu, Yingzhi Chi, Lin-han Li, Xiao-yu Wang, Jun Chen, Juan Yue, Yuxuan Gu, Haichung Su, Sili Gao
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摘要

设计了一种用于冷却中波红外探测器成像的多孔径复眼红外光学系统。光学系统包括设置在前球面上的红外小透镜阵列和与冷却红外探测器相匹配的中继红外光学系统。解决了布置在球面上的红外小透镜阵列与与制冷红外探测器相匹配的中继红外光学系统的匹配连接问题,设计了一套与制冷红外探测器相匹配的多孔径红外仿生复眼光学系统。通过中继光学系统,将复眼弯曲红外透镜阵列成像的焦面在冷却红外探测器焦平面上重新成像。所设计的复眼红外光学系统的波段为3.7 ~ 4.8μm。该多孔径复眼光学系统的总焦距为3.5mm,总视场为108°,全视场畸变小于6%。设计结果表明,不同孔径的系统成像质量接近衍射极限,具有多孔径、大视场、低畸变和理想成像质量等优点。
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Design of cooled infrared bionic compound eye optical system with large field-of-view
A multi-aperture compound eye infrared optical system is designed for the imaging of cooled medium wave infrared detector. The optical system includes an infrared lenslet array arranged on the front spherical surface, and a relay infrared optical system matched with a cooled infrared detector. The problem of matching and connection between the infrared lenslet array arranged on a spherical surface and the relay infrared optical system matching with a cooled infrared detector is solved, and a set of multi aperture infrared bionic compound eye optical system that can match the cooled infrared detector is designed. Through the relay optical system, the focal surface imaged by the curved infrared lenslet array of compound eye is re-imaged on the focal plane of the cooled infrared detector. The waveband of the designed compound eye infrared optical system is 3.7-4.8μm. The total focal length is 3.5mm, the total field of view of the multi aperture compound eye optical system is 108°, the distortion of the full field of view is less than 6%. The design result shows that the image quality of the system with different aperture approaches the diffraction limit, and has the advantages of multi-aperture, large field-of-view, low distortion and ideal image quality.
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