风对冷却水循环的影响

G. Abraham, R. Koudstaal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对某既有电厂冷却水回路(由宽渠组成)的现场调查表明,风对冷却水循环有重要影响。借助测量的浮子轨迹,可以估计出系数n,表明离开出口通道的冷却水直接流向进口通道。我们发现这个系数n与风向有关。还发现了一种确定出口通道口温度的方法。通过这种方式,可以推导出入口温度和确定风条件之间的关系。对于所考虑的电厂,将该关系与现有的入口温度记录进行了比较。对于确定是否可以在不造成冷却水供应困难条件的情况下扩大现有发电厂,给出了一个适当的起点。
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Wind Influence Upon Cooling Water Circulation
A field investigation performed in a cooling water circuit (formed by a wide canal) of an existing power plant shows the important influence of wind upon cooling water circulation. With the aid of measured float tracks a coefficient n could be estimated indicating which part of the cooling water, leaving the outlet channel is flowing directly to the inlet channels. This coefficient n was found to depend on the wind direction. Also a method was found to determine the temperature in the mouth of the outlet channel. In this way a relationship could be derived between the inlet temperatures and determining wind conditions. For the power plant under consideration the relationship was compared with available records of the inlet temperature. An adequate starting point was given to determine if the existing power plant can be enlarged without creating difficult conditions for the supply of cooling water.
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