PS-FPG:基于布线资源优化的平面布置图与电源/地网协同设计模式选择

Li Li, Yuchun Ma, N. Xu, Yu Wang, Xianlong Hong
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引用次数: 1

摘要

随着技术的进步,电源/地(P/G)网络中的电压(IR)下降成为现代集成电路设计中的一个严重问题。P/G网络与平面布置图协同设计可以提高电源设计质量。与传统的在平面规划迭代过程中分析P/G网络的方法不同,本文采用了一种有效的模式选择方法来提供梯度信息,以实现快速的信号完整性估计。我们还提出了一种新的P/G感知增量算法,该算法可以智能地修复平面规划过程中的违规行为。在平面规划过程中采用P/G引脚分配和线径确定方法,在考虑IR下降和电子迁移约束的情况下,最大限度地减少了电源布线资源。基于MCNC基准测试的实验结果表明,我们的设计不仅显著加快了优化过程,而且在保持平面规划质量的同时,优化了电源路由资源。
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PS-FPG: Pattern selection based co-design of floorplan and Power/Ground network with wiring resource optimization
As technology advances, the voltage (IR) drop in the Power/Ground (P/G) network becomes a serious problem in modern IC design. The P/G network co-design with floorplan can improve the power design quality. Different with traditional approaches which analyze P/G network during the floorplanning iterations, in this paper, an efficient pattern selection method is used to provide gradient information for fast signal-integrity estimation. We also propose a novel P/G aware incremental algorithm which can intelligently fix the violations during the floorplanning process. The P/G pin assignment and wire sizing method are adopted during the floorplanning process so that the power routing resource can be minimized with the constraints of IR drop and electron migration (EM) considered. Experimental results based on the MCNC benchmarks show that our design not only significantly speeds up the optimization process, but also optimizes the power routing resource while the quality of the floorplanning is maintained.
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