预测生命周期收入——斯洛伐克养恤金福利报表的模拟模型

J. Šebo, D. Danková, I. Králik
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引用次数: 2

摘要

一项要求养老金资产管理公司向储户提供养老金福利估计的规定的出台,引发了一系列关于预测方法和输入参数估计的科学问题。其中一个是计算预期供款的生命周期收入估计和退休时的福利比率估计。我们提出了对受临时劳动力市场冲击影响的不同年龄和教育群体的生命周期收入函数的估计。通过采用纳入宏观经济冲击的重新抽样模拟方法,我们已经表明,使用来自大型封闭经济体的收入过程的纵向数据可以为具有小型开放经济体以及个人收入过程的纵向数据不可用的国家带来有效的结果。当养老金或其他与个人收入挂钩的社会福利应该建模时,我们的发现可能会有实际用途。
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Projecting a Life-cycle Income – a Simulation Model for the Slovak Pension Benefit Statement
The introduction of a regulation requiring pension asset managers to provide savers with an estimation of pension benefits opened a wide range of scientific questions on the projection methods and estimation of input parameters. One of them is the estimation of life-cycle income for calculating expected contributions and the estimation of the benefit ratio at the moment of retirement. We present an estimation of life-cycle income functions for various age and educational cohorts influenced by temporary labor market shocks. By employing the resampling simulation method for incorporating macroeconomic shocks, we have shown that using longitudinal data on the income process from a large closed economy could bring valid results for a country with a small open economy as well where the longitudinal data on income processes of individuals are unavailable. Our findings could serve a practical use when pension or other social benefits tied to individual income should be modelled.
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