NEW UNDERSTANDING OF THE ARCHITECTURAL AND URBAN PLANNING ENVIRONMENT FORMATION DURING OBJECTS’ CREATION ON EARTH AND OTHER PLANETS

Problem statement. The ХХth century was the time of developing unique architectural and urban planning projects for the Earth the exploration of other planets. This work continues even now, due to the development of knowledge in the engineering and technology, materials science, construction and related technologies, and many other areas. Including space vectors of economic, political, scientific, military, medical, evolutionary and other interests of people. The development of new objects is traditionally dominated by outdated scientific ideas about the essence and properties of space, the essence and properties of man and people's reflexions on themselves and their environment. On the other hand, in scientific communities, during the same ХХth − early ХХIst centuries, three theoretical directions of knowledge were formed that radically change the idea of the space and time existence, in which the architect is thought to create his objects; the existence of matter (the substance from which cities and buildings in them are built); what is the discrete and probabilistic structure of Being, and how we should now relate to it. Three directions of knowledge that have revolutionised the understanding the foundations of the Universe from the microscale to Universal processes are the general theory of relativity, quantum mechanics and the theory of loop gravity. A critical analysis of contemporary architecture and urban planning has led to the conclusion that, based on new knowledge, approaches to the formation of the anthropogenic environment, created both for conditions on Earth and for other planets have to be reconsidered also. The purpose of the article − to reveal a new understanding for foundations of the architectural and urban environment formation during objects’ creation on Earth and other planets.