{"title":"金属声子极限电阻率的第一性原理法","authors":"T. Gunst, A. Blom, K. Stokbro","doi":"10.1109/SISPAD.2018.8551749","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We present several extensions to the Boltzmann Transport Equation (BTE) solver implemented in QuantumATK. This enables computational efficient simulations of first-principles transport coefficients in linear response to an applied electric field, magnetic field or temperature gradient. We calculate the phonon-limited resistivity in three FCC metals (Gold, Silver and Cobber) with the calculation of scattering rates from the electron-phonon interaction from first-principles. We correctly find that Gold has the highest resistivity while the resitivity of Copper is only slightly larger than that of Silver. In addition, we find that the resistivity of a 1nm diameter Au nanowire is more than doubled as compared to that of bulk Au due to the increased electron-phonon coupling in nanowires. The simulations illustrate the predictive capabilities of the implemented Boltzmann Transport Equation (BTE) solver.","PeriodicalId":170070,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Simulation of Semiconductor Processes and Devices (SISPAD)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"First-principles method for the phonon-limited resistivity of metals\",\"authors\":\"T. Gunst, A. Blom, K. Stokbro\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/SISPAD.2018.8551749\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We present several extensions to the Boltzmann Transport Equation (BTE) solver implemented in QuantumATK. This enables computational efficient simulations of first-principles transport coefficients in linear response to an applied electric field, magnetic field or temperature gradient. We calculate the phonon-limited resistivity in three FCC metals (Gold, Silver and Cobber) with the calculation of scattering rates from the electron-phonon interaction from first-principles. We correctly find that Gold has the highest resistivity while the resitivity of Copper is only slightly larger than that of Silver. In addition, we find that the resistivity of a 1nm diameter Au nanowire is more than doubled as compared to that of bulk Au due to the increased electron-phonon coupling in nanowires. The simulations illustrate the predictive capabilities of the implemented Boltzmann Transport Equation (BTE) solver.\",\"PeriodicalId\":170070,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2018 International Conference on Simulation of Semiconductor Processes and Devices (SISPAD)\",\"volume\":\"17 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2018 International Conference on Simulation of Semiconductor Processes and Devices (SISPAD)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/SISPAD.2018.8551749\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2018 International Conference on Simulation of Semiconductor Processes and Devices (SISPAD)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SISPAD.2018.8551749","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
First-principles method for the phonon-limited resistivity of metals
We present several extensions to the Boltzmann Transport Equation (BTE) solver implemented in QuantumATK. This enables computational efficient simulations of first-principles transport coefficients in linear response to an applied electric field, magnetic field or temperature gradient. We calculate the phonon-limited resistivity in three FCC metals (Gold, Silver and Cobber) with the calculation of scattering rates from the electron-phonon interaction from first-principles. We correctly find that Gold has the highest resistivity while the resitivity of Copper is only slightly larger than that of Silver. In addition, we find that the resistivity of a 1nm diameter Au nanowire is more than doubled as compared to that of bulk Au due to the increased electron-phonon coupling in nanowires. The simulations illustrate the predictive capabilities of the implemented Boltzmann Transport Equation (BTE) solver.