在Covid-19大流行期间,造成印尼IPO缩减的信息不对称

Vivi Ariyani
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摘要

本研究旨在探讨影响首次公开发行(IPO)定价过低的因素,即承销商的资产回报率和声誉。通过使用年龄、规模和交易量作为控制变量对在印度尼西亚证券交易所进行首次公开募股的公司股票的低定价水平进行研究。本研究的样本是112家公司,在2020-2022年期间采用有目的抽样。从数据处理的结果来看,承销商声誉变量对低定价水平有显著的负向影响。这就解释了,没有进入前10名的承销商的声誉,会加大ipo公司的低定价。这被认为会导致公司管理层和投资者之间的信息不对称。本研究的结果可以考虑到投资者在决定投资某些公司和政府的政策考虑时,一家公司进行首次公开募股在证券交易所。
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Asimetri Informasi Penyebab Underpricing IPO di Indonesia saat Pandemi Covid-19
This study aims to examine the factor that influence the underpricing of the Initial public offering (IPO), namely the Return on Assets and reputation of the underwriter. By using age, size, and trading volume as control variables on the level of underpricing of shares in companies conducting IPOs on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample for this study was 112 companies for the 2020-2022 period using purposive sampling. From the results of data processing, it shows that the underwriter's reputation variable has a significant negative effect on the level of underpricing. This explains that the reputation of underwriters who are not included in the top 10 has an effect on increasing the underpricing of companies conducting IPOs. This is thought to cause information asymmetry between company management and investors. The results of this research can be taken into consideration by investors when deciding to invest in certain companies and government policy considerations when a company conducts an IPO on the stock exchange.
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