Development of Disaster Logistics System for Efficient Operation of Disaster Management Resources: Focusing on the Analysis of Japan's Support logistics improvement Plan after the Great East Japan Earthquake

This study attempted to present the necessity of approaching disaster logistics to streamline the operation of disaster management resources in Korea by analyzing the problems and issues of the support logistics process in the process of responding to the Great East Japan Earthquake in Japan. The key issues of supporting materials identified by Japan in the process of responding to the Great East Japan Earthquake are: first, damage to logistics infrastructure itself and recovery period, second, damage to municipal employees and facilities, third, lack of fuel to supply transportation, multiple logistics. As an improvement task, the scope of integration of disaster logistics should be broadly dealt with from a logistics perspective, strengthening backup systems and countermeasures, strengthening cooperation with the private sector, and improving identified problems. It is meaningful to suggest that the disaster management resource problem is no longer a matter of securing and stockpiling resources, but is at a time when it should be converted to the concept of disaster logistics in response to changing disaster patterns.