NER - VLSP 2021:嵌套命名实体识别的两阶段模型

Quan Chu Quoc, Viola Van
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引用次数: 1

摘要

命名实体识别(NER)是自然语言处理中一个被广泛研究的课题。近年来,越来越多的研究集中在嵌套NER上。基于跨度的方法将命名实体识别看作是跨度分类任务,能够自然地处理嵌套实体。但由于非实体跨类的数量占总跨类的绝大部分,存在着班级失衡的问题。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了一个嵌套NER的两阶段模型。我们利用实体建议模块来过滤一个简单的非实体跨度,以实现高效的培训。此外,我们结合了模型的所有变体,以提高系统的整体准确性。我们的方法在第8届越南语言和语音处理(VLSP)国际研讨会上获得了越南NER共享任务的第一名,在私人测试数据集上获得了f1 - 71分。出于研究目的,我们的源代码可在https://github.com/quancq/VLSP2021_NER上获得
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NER - VLSP 2021: Two Stage Model for Nested Named Entity Recognition
Named entity recognition (NER) is a widely studied task in natural language processing. Recently, a growing number of studies have focused on the nested NER. The span-based methods consider the named entity recognition as span classification task, can deal with nested entities naturally. But they suffer from class imbalance problem because the number of non-entity spans accounts for the majority of total spans. To address this issue, we propose a two stage model for nested NER. We utilize an entity proposal module to filter an easy non-entity spans for efficient training. In addition, we combine all variants of the model to improve overall accuracy of our system. Our method achieves 1st place on the Vietnamese NER shared task at the 8th International Workshop on Vietnamese Language and Speech Processing (VLSP) with F1-score of 62.71 on the private test dataset. For research purposes, our source code is available at https://github.com/quancq/VLSP2021_NER
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