戏剧家在解决尼日利亚童工问题上的维度:菲斯·肯-阿米尼普科的《对虐待儿童说不》的典范

Eziwho Emenike Azunwo, Emmanuella Omaga Sopuruchi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

多年来,人们观察到童工现象已成为我们社会的一种趋势现象。人们还注意到,贫困迫使许多父母和家长痛苦地强迫他们的孩子早工。这给我们的社会,尤其是尼日利亚造成了很多危害。正是在这一点上,本文解释了儿童被迫工作的原因,童工对我们社会的影响,童工的原因,政府为阻止童工而制定的政策,童工的类型以及尼日利亚剧作家如何通过他们的作品看待这个问题。刘易斯的“贫困文化理论”和斯托弗的“相对剥夺理论”为本文提供了追问题材的纤维和框架,并提供了批判意识和促进态度转变。这项研究的根源在于教育人们的思想,使社会了解童工的危险,并创造性地提供解决办法。因此,这项研究的重点是教育人们了解童工的危险,并使人们对童工问题及其对我们社会的影响产生必要的认识。由于本文将进行大量的文本分析,因此采用定性研究方法。根据该方法,本研究总结了一项发现,该发现表明,尼日利亚童工的普遍存在在很大程度上是一个内部问题,贫穷、无知和糟糕的政府是主要原因。为此,本研究得出结论,政府、家长、机构和公众应以最佳方式合作,以终止童工现象或将其减少到可承受的状态。本研究最后提出进一步的建议。
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The dramatist’s dimensions in tackling child labour in Nigeria: the exemplar of Faith Ken-Aminipko’s Say no to child abuse
Abstract It has been observed over the years that child labour has been a trending phenomenon in our society. It has also been noticed that poverty has driven a lot of parents and guidance to painfully force their children into early work. And this has caused a lot of hazards in our society especially Nigeria. It is on this note that this paper explains the reasons why children are forced to work, the effects of child labour upon our society, the causes of child labour, policies that have been made by government to impede it, types of child labour and how Nigerian Dramatist perceive the issue through their works. Lewis’ “Culture of poverty theory” and Stouffer’s “Relative deprivation theory” provide this paper with fibre and framework to interrogate the subject matter and provide the critical consciousness and promoting change of attitude. This research has its root in educating the minds of the people, enlightening the society on the dangers of child labour and creatively proffering solutions. Hence, the thrust of this research is to educate people on the danger of child labour and creating the desired awareness on the issue of child labour and the effects on our society. This paper adopts qualitative method of research since it will be engaged in much textual analysis. Following the methodology, this study summarises a finding which states that the prevalence of child labour in Nigeria is largely an internal problem with poverty, ignorance and bad government as leading causes. To this end, this study draws conclusion that the government, parents, institutions and the general public should cooperate in the best manner to put an end to child labour practice or reduce it to a bearable state. Further suggestions arouse at the end of this study.
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