政策决策中的技术和价值

P. Self
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引用次数: 1

摘要

人们越来越多地使用那些本应使政策决策更加“理性”的技术。然而,很少有人注意到这些技术与(a)选择逻辑、(b)政治进程、(c)价值判断和假设之间的关系。这篇短文将探讨这些问题与一个特别流行的技术,即成本效益分析。
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Techniques and Values in Policy Decisions
Increasing use is made of techniques which are supposed to make policy decisions more ‘rational’. Rather little attention, however, has been paid to the relation between these techniques and (a) the logic of choice, (b) the political process, (c) value judgements and assumptions. This short paper will investigate these questions in relation to a particularly fashionable technique, that of cost-benefit analysis.
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