以公司治理为调节变量的利润管理影响因素

Justin, H. Tanusdjaja
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在确定公司规模、财务困境和杠杆对公司治理调节的利润管理的影响。本研究使用的样本采用有目的抽样方法,从2018-2020年在IDX上市的公司中抽取。数据为二次数据,使用SPSS version 25和Microsoft Excel 2019进行处理。根据这些标准,我们选择了54家公司作为样本。总数据数为162减去40个离群数据,即可使用的数据量为122个数据,然后用多元线性回归分析技术进行检验。根据研究,公司规模和财务困境对利润管理有显著的正向影响,而杠杆对利润管理没有影响。以独立专员为代理的公司治理不能调节公司规模和财务困境,但可以调节杠杆与利润管理之间的关系。
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Factors Affecting Profit Management with Corporate Governance as Moderating Variable
This research aims to determine the influence of company size, financial distress, and leverage on profit management moderated by corporate governance. The sample used in this research was taken by purposive sampling method from companies listed on the IDX during 2018-2020. The data is secondary data and processed using SPSS version 25 and Microsoft Excel 2019. Based on the criteria, 54 companies were selected that could be used as samples. The total number of data is 162 minus 40 outlier data so that the amount of data that can be used is 122 data and then tested with multiple linear regression analysis technique. Based on the research conducted, company size and financial distress have a significant positive influence on profit management, while leverage has no influence on profit management. Corporate governance with independent commissioners as a proxy cannot moderate company size and financial distress, but can moderate the relationship between leverage and profit management.
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