在泗水疗养院,害怕老人跌倒的危险关系

Anastasia Putu Martha Anggarani, Raditya Kurniawan Djoar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:对跌倒的恐惧会导致平衡控制能力下降,降低预防跌倒的信心,从而进一步增加老年人跌倒的发生率。可以做的一项努力是减少对跌倒的恐惧,这是引发跌倒的原因,就是采取预防措施,分析风险因素,但目前与印度尼西亚老年人对跌倒的恐惧相关的风险因素尚未得到分析。本研究的目的是分析在Panti Werdha Surabaya居住的老年人跌倒与害怕跌倒发生率的风险关系。方法:采用横断面分析观察法,对泗水市Panti Werdha区155名老年人进行研究。抽样技术采用比例随机抽样法。现有资料采用权变系数检验,显著水平为0.05。结果:统计检验结果显示跌倒风险与跌倒恐惧存在相关关系,相关值为0.355,显著性水平为0.000 (p <0.05), B值为1.425表示正向。结论:泗水Panti Werdha老年人跌倒风险与跌倒恐惧之间存在显著相关性。
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Hubungan Risiko Jatuh Dengan Takut Jatuh Pada Lansia Di Panti Werdha Surabaya
Abstract Background: Fear of fall will result in reduced equilibrium control and reduced confidence to prevent falls, which will further increase the incidence of falls in the elderly. One effort that can be done to reduce the fear of fall which is the trigger of the incidence of fall is to make preventive efforts that analyze the risk factors, but currently the risk factors associated with fear of falling in the elderly in Indonesia has not been analyzed. The purpose of this study is to analyze the risk relationship falls with the incidence of falling afraid of the elderly living in Panti Werdha Surabaya. Method: The research design was analytic observational with cross sectional approach involving 155 elderly living in Panti Werdha Surabaya. Sampling technique using proportional random sampling method. Existing data were analyzed using Contingency Coefficient Test with significant level of 0.05. Results : The result of the statistical test showed that there was a falling risk relationship with the fear of falling with the correlation value of 0.355 with the significant level of 0.000 (p <0.05), the positive direction indicated by the value of B = 1.425. Conclusion: The risk of falling has a very meaningful relationship with the fear of falling elderly at Panti Werdha Surabaya.
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