一种以图形方式比较施工进度的概念方法

Yilmaz Hatipkarasulu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文旨在提出一种施工进度的图解比较方法,以说明每个单独活动的差异。该方法将观察到的差异叠加在一个条形图上,创建一个表示每个活动在给定日期是提前、正常还是落后于计划的表示。该方法是使用Microsoft Project插件实现的。本文用三个实例演示了该方法及其潜在的用途:时间影响分析、选择分包商的替代分析和竣工进度的多基线分析。文中的算例表明,该方法采用了一种简化的、熟悉的属性比较方法。该方法在表示诸如开始/结束日期或持续时间等时间表之间的差异方面提供了灵活性。由于该方法不依赖于特定的软件应用程序或分析方法,可以实现到不同的软件应用程序以及性能或延迟分析技术。该方法还可以在更新的或构建的时间表上显示多个和选择性的基线比较。该方法以图形方式显示每个活动的开始日期、持续时间和完成日期的比较,这些活动可以与任何时间表集成。该方法可用于现场取证分析和施工过程中的工程控制措施。由于该方法不依赖于任何特定的性能或延迟计算方法,因此可以应用于任何取证分析技术和延迟分析。
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A conceptual approach to graphically compare construction schedules
This paper aims to present a graphical comparison method for construction schedules, which illustrates the differences for each individual activity. The method overlays the observed differences on a bar chart creating a representation of whether each activity is ahead, on or behind schedule at a given date.,The method is implemented using a Microsoft Project add-in (plug-in). The paper demonstrates the method and its potential uses with three illustration cases: a time impact analysis, an alternative analysis for the selection of subcontractors and a multi-baseline analysis of an as-built schedule.,The cases included in the paper show that the proposed method uses a simplified and familiar attribute comparison for each activity in a schedule. The method affords flexibility in presenting differences between schedules such as the start/finish dates or duration. As the method does not rely on a specific software application or analysis method, it can be implement to different software applications as well as performance or delay analysis techniques. The method also makes it possible to present multiple and selective baseline comparisons overlaid on an updated or as-built schedule.,The method graphically presents a comparison of start dates, durations and finish dates for each activity that can be integrated with any schedule. The method can be used for forensic analysis as well as project control measures during construction. As the method does not rely on any specific performance or delay calculation method, it can be applied to any forensic analysis technique and delay analysis.
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