用于灌溉系统的太阳能无线多传感器装置

N. Codreanu, G. Vărzaru, C. Ionescu
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引用次数: 14

摘要

本文介绍了一种用于农田灌溉的多传感器装置的设计与试验。土壤和环境参数由微控制器监督下的特定传感器确定,并通过无线通信发送到中央单元。新颖之处在于将所有传感器组装在一个单一的结构上,再加上无线通信电路,以允许电子设备的电源管理,从而允许太阳能电池与锂离子蓄电池并联自主供电。电源的设计确保了3.3V的电压。研究工作首先集中在土壤参数:湿度和温度。主要实验是为了对土壤水分遥感方法进行标定。
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Solar powered wireless multi-sensor device for an irrigation system
The paper presents the design and experiments of a multi-sensor device for use in agriculture crop irrigation. The soil and environment parameters are determined by specific sensors under the supervision of a microcontroller and sent through wireless communication to a central unit. The novelty is the assembly of all the sensors on a single structure, together with the wireless communication circuitry to permit the power management of the electronics in order to allow an autonomous supplying from a solar cell in parallel with a Li-Ion accumulator. The design of the power source was done to assure a 3.3V voltage. The research work was firstly focused on soil parameters: moisture and temperature. The main experiments were performed in order to calibrate the method used for sensing the soil moisture.
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