BaTiO3 - BiScO3陶瓷的结构和介电性能

H. Ogihara, C. Randall, S. Trolier-McKinstry
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了更好地理解二元体系,研究了大块(1¿x) BaTiO3¿x BiScO3 (x = 0¿0.6)陶瓷的结构和介电性能,包括确定相图、介电性能以及Bi和BiScO3掺杂对BaTiO3的不同作用。测定了BiScO3在BaTiO3钙钛矿结构中的溶解度极限约为x = 0.4,远高于Bi的溶解度。在室温下,当x = 0.05 ~ 0.1时,观察到从四边形到伪圆柱形的结构变化。介电测量表明,从纯BaTiO3的典型铁电行为逐渐转变为10 ~ 40 mol% BaTiO3的高扩散和色散弛豫行为。几种组合物表现出高介电常数(约1000)和低电容温度系数。
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Structural and dielectric properties of BaTiO3 - BiScO3 ceramics
The structural and dielectric properties of bulk (1¿x) BaTiO3¿x BiScO3 (x = 0 ¿ 0.6) ceramics were investigated to acquire a better understanding of the binary system, including determination of the phase diagram, dielectric properties, and the difference in roles of Bi and BiScO3 doping on BaTiO3. The solubility limit for BiScO3 into the BaTiO3 perovskite structure was determined to be about x = 0.4, which was much higher than the solubility of Bi alone. A structural change from tetragonal to pseudocubic was observed at about x = 0.05 ¿ 0.1 at room temperature. Dielectric measurements revealed the gradual change from typical ferroelectric behavior in pure BaTiO3 to a highly diffusive and dispersive relaxor behavior from 10 to 40 mol% BiScO3. Several of the compositions showed high permittivities (approximately 1000) with low temperature coefficients of capacitance.
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