非线性仿射系统的广义全概率控制器设计

Ana Zafar, R. Herzallah
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文将全概率设计控制方法推广到输入信号为仿射且受乘性噪声影响的非线性离散随机动力系统。由于非线性系统通常不具有封闭形式的解析控制解,目前的许多控制方法大多是先将系统方程线性化,然后推导解析控制解。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了一种不需要非线性系统方程线性化的新方法。这将通过用不同的变量来表达这些非线性方程来实现,该变量在状态和控制输入中都是仿射的,从而产生状态最优性能指标的二次型。将非线性系统方程在状态下转化为仿射形式,将得到状态相关的里卡蒂方程。导出的状态相关里卡蒂方程是里卡蒂方程的推广,它也有由于乘法噪声而产生的附加项。仿真结果表明,FPD框架下状态依赖Riccati方程比LQR状态依赖Riccati解对系统状态结果的调节效果更好。
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Generalised Fully Probabilistic Controller Design for Nonlinear Affine Systems
This paper demonstrates the extension of the Fully Probabilistic Design control method to nonlinear discrete-time stochastic dynamical systems which are affine in the input signal and are also affected by multiplicative noises. As nonlinear systems do not usually have a closed form analytic control solution, many current control methods are mostly based on linearising the system equations first and then deriving the analytic control solution. To address this problem, this paper proposes a new method which does not require the linearisation of the nonlinear system equations. This will be achieved by expressing these nonlinear equations in a different variation that will be affine in the state as well as control input, thus yielding a quadratic in the state optimal performance index. This transformation of the nonlinear system equations to an affine form in the state will result into a state dependent Riccati Equation. The derived state dependent Riccati equation is a generalisation of the Riccati equation which also has additional terms due to multiplicative noise. The simulation demonstrated that the state dependent Riccati equation in the FPD framework performed better than the LQR state dependent Riccati solution in terms of achieving a better regulation to the system state results.
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