护理查房培训对雅加达医院护理服务患者满意度的影响

Yohana Wiratikusuma, Justina Purwarini Acihayati, S. Supardi
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摘要

查房是护理人员对患者护理问题进行深入探讨和讨论,了解为提高服务质量而执行的护理标准的执行情况的一种方法。本研究旨在了解护理查房方法培训对RS X患者护理服务满意度的影响。我们采用实验前设计研究,无对照前和后测试,于2007年7月至2018年1月在雅加达RS X进行。研究样本为46名受访者。对护士进行护理查房培训,对患者进行问卷调查。数据分析采用卡方检验和曼·惠特尼检验。研究表明,患者对RS X护理服务的满意度为非常满意32.6%,满意67.4%,不满意0%。调查对象特征(年龄、学历、就诊时间、职业、药费负责人)与患者满意度(无形性、响应性、信度维度)分析无相关性。护理查房显著提高了患者对护理服务的共情满意度(35.4%)和保证满意度(47.5%)。护理查房后,男性患者在共情(P=0.007)和保证(P=0.001)两个维度上的满意度提高高于女性患者(P=0.035)。从以上研究结果来看,通过在病房实施护理查房,可操作性、响应性和可靠性维度有待提高。同时进行,提高护理服务满意度。
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THE EFFECT OF NURSING ROUND TRAINING ON PATIENT SATISFACTION IN NURSING SERVICES AT RS X JAKARTA
Nursing rounds is a method used by nursing to explore and discuss in depth the problems of nursing on the patient, as well as to know the implementation of care standard that has been performed to improve service quality. This research aims to see the effect of nursing rounds method training on patient satisfaction with nursing service at RS X. We use pra-experiment design research, pre and post-tests without control, conducted from July 207 to January 2018 in RS X Jakarta. The research sample is 46 respondents. The intervention of nursing rounds training to the nurse, the evaluation used questionnaire to the patient. Data analysis used Chi-Square and Mann Whitney Tests. The research shows that patient satisfaction with the nursing service in RS X is very satisfied 32.6%, satisfied 67.4%, and dissatisfied 0%. The analysis of respondent characteristics (age, education, time of care, occupation, the person in charge of the medicine cost) and patient satisfaction (intangibility, responsiveness, reliability dimensions) have no relation. Nursing rounds significantly improve patient satisfaction with the nursing service in Empathy (35.4%) and Assurance (47.5%). The increase in patient satisfaction after the nursing round in Empathy (P=0.007) and Assurance (P=0.001) dimensions in male patients is higher than in female patients (P=0.035). From the research results above, tangibility, responsiveness, and reliability dimensions need to be improved by implementing nursing rounds in the ward. It shall be performed simultaneously to enhance the satisfaction of nursing service.
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