高性能0.15 μ m栅极长度InAlAs/InGaAs/InP晶格匹配hemt

A. Tessmer, P. Chao, K. Duh, P. Ho, M. Kao, S. Liu, P.M. Smith, J. Ballingall, A. Jabra, T. Yu
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引用次数: 16

摘要

最先进的高电子迁移率晶体管(HEMT)器件已经在InAlAs/InGaAs/InP上制造出来。采用全电子束光刻工艺制备了栅极宽度分别为30 μ m和50 μ m、栅极长度分别为0.15 μ m的器件。台面形成后,欧姆接触形成使用标准NiAuGe金属化。使用快速热退火器对触点进行退火。典型的欧姆接触电阻约为0.13 ω -mm。这与基于砷化镓的伪晶HEMT结果的典型接触相同。栅极使用三层电阻方案来定义,并使用湿化学蚀刻来嵌入以达到所需的通道电流。一个TiPtAu金属化形成栅极。该器件的性能优于大多数其他低噪声HEMT器件。结果表明,栅极漏电流随凹槽深度的增加而增大。目前的增长似乎降低了噪声性能。
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Very high performance 0.15 mu m gate-length InAlAs/InGaAs/InP lattice-matched HEMTs
State-of-the-art high-electron-mobility-transistor (HEMT) devices have been fabricated on InAlAs/InGaAs/InP. Devices with 30- mu m and 50- mu m gate widths and 0.15- mu m gate length were fabricated using an all-electron-beam lithography process. After mesa formation, ohmic contacts were formed using a standard NiAuGe metallization. The contacts were annealed using a rapid thermal annealer. Typical ohmic contact resistance was approximately 0.13 Omega -mm. This is the same as the typical contact for the GaAs-based pseudomorphic HEMT result. Gates were defined using a trilayer resist scheme and recessed using a wet chemical etch to reach the desired channel current. A TiPtAu metallization forms the gate. The devices exhibited performance superior to most other low noise HEMT devices. It is found that the gate leakage current increases as recess depth increases. This current increase seems to degrade noise performance.<>
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